icebox_vlog: use proper Verilog-2001 module declarations

Resolves #328
Summary:
- By default emit Verilog-2001 style module declarations with direction
  and signal type defined in the module prototype and not in the body of
  the module
- Add -C option to output Verilog-1995 module declarations for
  compatibility with older toolchains
- Add some comments to the file to assist future maintainers

Background:
Currently, icebox_vlog outputs a mixed-style module declaration in which
it puts the port direction in the module prototype and later declares
the signals as ports or wires.
```verilog
module chip (input pin1, output pin2);

wire pin1;
reg pin2 = 0;
```

The inclusion of the direction in the module prototype is a feature of
newer Verilog-2001 specification.

It seems probable that older versions of Icarus Verilog had some leeway
in handling this mixed-style of declaration. But, it seems that at least
the version included in newer Ubuntu distributions considers this to be
a syntax error.

In this commit, the module declaration above will be emitted as:
```verilog
module chip (input wire pin1, output reg pin2 = 0);
```

Or if you sepcificy the -C option for Verilog-1995 compatibility:
```verilog
module chip (pin1, pin2);
input pin1;
output pin2;

wire pin1;
reg pin2 = 0;
```
This commit is contained in:
Chris Baker 2024-04-21 14:17:05 -04:00
parent 1a40ae75d4
commit a5427d704a
1 changed files with 97 additions and 28 deletions

View File

@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ check_ieren = False
check_driver = False
lookup_symbols = False
do_collect = False
v95_compatibility = False
package = None
pcf_data = dict()
portnames = set()
@ -70,11 +71,14 @@ Usage: %s [options] [bitmap.asc]
-D
enable exactly-one-driver checks
-C
use old Verilog-1995 module declarations (for compatibility)
""" % os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]))
sys.exit(0)
try:
opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "sSlLap:P:n:d:cRD")
opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "sSlLap:P:n:d:cRDC")
except:
usage()
@ -125,6 +129,8 @@ for o, a in opts:
check_ieren = True
elif o == "-D":
check_driver = True
elif o == "-C":
v95_compatibility = True
else:
usage()
@ -140,8 +146,11 @@ ic = icebox.iceconfig()
ic.read_file(args[0])
print()
text_wires = list()
text_ports = list()
# these variables store text representations that will end up printed to the
# output to create the body of the verilog file
text_wires = list() # all wires in the body of the module
text_ports = list() # all ports in the module declaration
v95_module_text_ports = list() # port signal declarations without decoration
luts_queue = set()
special_5k_queue = set()
@ -870,58 +879,118 @@ for a in const_assigns + lut_assigns + carry_assigns:
text_func.append("assign %-*s = %s;" % (max_net_len, a[0], a[1]))
if do_collect:
new_text_ports = set()
new_text_ports = list()
vec_ports_min = dict()
vec_ports_max = dict()
vec_ports_dir = dict()
for port in text_ports:
# find ports with [x] subscripts to combine into [a:b] style busses
match = re_match_cached(r"(input|output|inout) (.*)\[(\d+)\] ?$", port);
if match:
vec_ports_min[match.group(2)] = min(vec_ports_min.setdefault(match.group(2), int(match.group(3))), int(match.group(3)))
vec_ports_max[match.group(2)] = max(vec_ports_max.setdefault(match.group(2), int(match.group(3))), int(match.group(3)))
vec_ports_dir[match.group(2)] = match.group(1)
else:
new_text_ports.add(port)
new_text_ports.append(port)
if v95_compatibility:
# strip direction from text used in module declaration
port=str(port.split()[-1:][0])
v95_module_text_ports.append("%s%s" % (port, ' ' if port.startswith("\\") else ''))
for port, direct in list(vec_ports_dir.items()):
min_idx = vec_ports_min[port]
max_idx = vec_ports_max[port]
new_text_ports.add("%s [%d:%d] %s " % (direct, max_idx, min_idx, port))
text_ports = list(new_text_ports)
new_text_ports.append("%s wire [%d:%d] %s " % (direct, max_idx, min_idx, port))
if v95_compatibility:
# strip direction and dimensions from text used in module declaration
v95_module_text_ports.append("%s%s" % (port, ' ' if port.startswith("\\") else ''))
text_ports = new_text_ports
print("module %s (%s);\n" % (modname, ", ".join(text_ports)))
if not do_collect:
if v95_compatibility:
# strip direction from from text used in module declaration
for port in text_ports:
port=str(port.split()[-1:][0])
v95_module_text_ports.append("%s%s" % (port, ' ' if port.startswith("\\") else ''))
new_text_wires = list()
new_text_regs = list()
new_text_raw = list()
for line in text_wires:
# these variables used to normalize/filter the output
new_text_wires = list() # list of wire names to declare at top of module
new_text_regs = list() # list of reg names to declare at top of module
new_text_raw = list() # remaining content not moved to previous 2 variables
vec_ports_type = dict() # track which ports should be reg vs wire
temp_flat_ports = " ".join(text_ports) # temp variable
for line in text_wires: #note - continue in loop body (twice)
# match wire declarations (not comments, assigns, etc)
match = re_match_cached(r"wire ([^ ;]+)(.*)", line)
if match:
name = match.group(1)
lineend = match.group(2)
isreg = (name in wire_to_reg)
isport = (name in temp_flat_ports)
if not v95_compatibility and isport:
# find the port declration and store off its type
for port in text_ports: #note - break in loop body
if name in port:
vec_ports_type[port] = "reg" if isreg else "wire"
break # break inner loop when any match found
continue # continue outer loop
if strip_comments:
name = match.group(1)
# strip_comments will also compact reg and wire declarations
# 10 per line with comma separation
# names starting with \ can't immediately have a comma after them
# so insert a space in the name
proper_name = name
if name.startswith("\\"):
name += " "
if match.group(1) in wire_to_reg:
new_text_regs.append(name)
proper_name += " "
if isreg:
new_text_regs.append(proper_name)
else:
new_text_wires.append(name)
continue
new_text_wires.append(proper_name)
continue # continue outer loop
else:
if match.group(1) in wire_to_reg:
line = "reg " + match.group(1) + " = 0" + match.group(2)
if strip_comments:
new_text_raw.append(line)
else:
print(line)
for names in [new_text_wires[x:x+10] for x in range(0, len(new_text_wires), 10)]:
print("wire %s;" % ", ".join(names))
for names in [new_text_regs[x:x+10] for x in range(0, len(new_text_regs), 10)]:
print("reg %s = 0;" % " = 0, ".join(names))
if isreg:
line = "reg " + name + " = 0" + lineend
new_text_raw.append(line)
# BEGIN PRINTING THE VERILOG OUTPUT
# print the module declaration
if not v95_compatibility:
print("module %s (" % modname, end='');
separator = ""
for port in text_ports:
iotype = vec_ports_type.get(port)
if iotype:
# insert the reg/wire designator after the port direction
port = port.replace(" ", " %s " % iotype, 1)
print("%s%s%s" % (separator, port, " = 0" if "reg"==iotype else ""), end='')
separator=", "
print(");\n")
else:
# use v95_module_text_ports with stripped metadata
print("module %s (%s);" % (modname, ", ".join(v95_module_text_ports)))
# print verbose port declaration on lines after the module declaration
for line in text_ports:
print(line, end=";\n")
print()
# print module body
if strip_comments:
for names in [new_text_wires[x:x+10] for x in range(0, len(new_text_wires), 10)]:
print("wire %s;" % ", ".join(names))
for names in [new_text_regs[x:x+10] for x in range(0, len(new_text_regs), 10)]:
print("reg %s = 0;" % " = 0, ".join(names))
for line in new_text_raw:
print(line)
print()
else:
for line in new_text_raw:
print(line)
if do_collect:
# when collecing ports into busses, the module declaration is changed to
# create a bus interface as a wire
# individual component signals may be wire or reg, so assign the signals
# to the bus port here
for port, direct in list(vec_ports_dir.items()):
min_idx = vec_ports_min[port]
max_idx = vec_ports_max[port]