UberDDR3/rtl/ecp5_phy/iserdes_soft.v

169 lines
6.6 KiB
Verilog

`default_nettype none
`timescale 1ps / 1ps
module iserdes_soft #(parameter LATTICE_ECP5 = 1) (
input wire CLK, // High-speed clock (data sampling clock)
input wire CLKDIV, // Divided clock (must be synchronous to CLK, typically CLK/4 for DDR)
input wire RST, // Active high reset
output reg Q1, // First data bit
output reg Q2, // Second data bit
output reg Q3, // Third data bit
output reg Q4, // Fourth data bit
output reg Q5, // Fifth data bit
output reg Q6, // Sixth data bit
output reg Q7, // Seventh data bit
output reg Q8, // Eighth data bit
input wire D, // Serialized input data
input wire bitslip // bitslip changes starting_index to shift left the data
);
// Reset signal synchronized to CLKDIV domain
reg reset_clk_div = 1'b1;
reg[2:0] starting_index = 0;
reg [1:0] counter_clk = 2'd0; // 2-bit counter to track which data pair to output
wire [1:0] iq_pair; // 2-bit register to hold deserialized data input
reg Q1_clk = 0,
Q2_clk = 0,
Q3_clk = 0,
Q4_clk = 0,
Q5_clk = 0,
Q6_clk = 0,
Q7_clk = 0,
Q8_clk = 0;
reg[7:0] Q_clk, Q_clk_temp;
// Synchronize reset signal to CLKDIV domain
always @(posedge CLKDIV) begin
if (RST) begin
reset_clk_div <= 1'b1;
starting_index <= 3'd0;
end else begin
reset_clk_div <= 1'b0;
starting_index <= bitslip? starting_index + 1 : starting_index; // increment when bitslip is issued
end
end
// 2-bit counter increments on each CLK cycle to select the correct data pair
always @(posedge CLK) begin
if (reset_clk_div) begin
counter_clk <= 0; // Reset counter when reset is active
end else begin
counter_clk <= counter_clk + 2'd1; // Increment counter every clock cycle
end
end
// Capture and store deserialized data pairs
always @(posedge CLK) begin
case (counter_clk)
2'd0: begin // First 2 bits
Q1_clk <= iq_pair[0];
Q2_clk <= iq_pair[1];
if(starting_index == 6) begin
Q_clk <= Q_clk_temp; // 3 -> 0 -> 1 -> 2: {2,1.0,3}
end
if(starting_index == 7) begin
Q_clk <= {Q7_clk,Q_clk_temp[6:0]}; // [7] is relevant
end
if(starting_index == 0) begin
Q_clk_temp <= {Q8_clk, Q7_clk, Q6_clk, Q5_clk, Q4_clk, Q3_clk, Q2_clk, Q1_clk}; // 0 -> 1 -> 2 -> 3: {3,2,1,0}
end
if(starting_index == 1) begin
Q_clk_temp <= {Q1_clk, Q8_clk, Q7_clk, Q6_clk, Q5_clk, Q4_clk, Q3_clk, Q2_clk}; // [6:0]] lsb is relevant
end
end
2'd1: begin // Second 2 bits
Q3_clk <= iq_pair[0];
Q4_clk <= iq_pair[1];
if(starting_index == 0) begin
Q_clk <= Q_clk_temp; // 0 -> 1 -> 2 -> 3: {3,2,1,0}
end
if(starting_index == 1) begin
Q_clk <= {Q1_clk,Q_clk_temp[6:0]}; // [7] is relevant
end
if(starting_index == 2) begin
Q_clk_temp <= {Q2_clk, Q1_clk, Q8_clk, Q7_clk, Q6_clk, Q5_clk, Q4_clk, Q3_clk}; // 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 0: {0,3,2,1}
end
if(starting_index == 3) begin
Q_clk_temp <= {Q3_clk, Q2_clk, Q1_clk, Q8_clk, Q7_clk, Q6_clk, Q5_clk, Q4_clk}; // [6:0] is relevant
end
end
2'd2: begin // Third 2 bits
Q5_clk <= iq_pair[0];
Q6_clk <= iq_pair[1];
if(starting_index == 2) begin
Q_clk <= Q_clk_temp; // 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 0: {0,3,2,1}
end
if(starting_index == 3) begin
Q_clk <= {Q3_clk,Q_clk_temp[6:0]}; // [7] is relevant
end
if(starting_index == 4) begin
Q_clk_temp <= {Q4_clk, Q3_clk, Q2_clk, Q1_clk, Q8_clk, Q7_clk, Q6_clk, Q5_clk}; // 2 -> 3 -> 0 -> 1: {1,0.3,2}
end
if(starting_index == 5) begin
Q_clk_temp <= {Q5_clk, Q4_clk, Q3_clk, Q2_clk, Q1_clk, Q8_clk, Q7_clk, Q6_clk}; // 2 -> 3 -> 0 -> 1: {1,0.3,2}
end
end
2'd3: begin // Fourth 2 bits
Q7_clk <= iq_pair[0];
Q8_clk <= iq_pair[1];
if(starting_index == 4) begin
Q_clk <= Q_clk_temp; // 2 -> 3 -> 0 -> 1: {1,0.3,2}
end
if(starting_index == 5) begin
Q_clk <= {Q5_clk,Q_clk_temp[6:0]}; // [7] is relevant
end
if(starting_index == 6) begin
Q_clk_temp <= {Q6_clk, Q5_clk, Q4_clk, Q3_clk, Q2_clk, Q1_clk, Q8_clk, Q7_clk}; // 3 -> 0 -> 1 -> 2: {2,1.0,3}
end
if(starting_index == 7) begin
Q_clk_temp <= {Q7_clk, Q6_clk, Q5_clk, Q4_clk, Q3_clk, Q2_clk, Q1_clk, Q8_clk}; // 3 -> 0 -> 1 -> 2: {2,1.0,3}
end
// once counter_clk 0-to-3 is done, then the whole 8-bit data is complete thus we store it to Q_clk
// Q_clk will then be sampled by next CLKDIV posedge
// This makes sure the CLKDIV posedge samples only once counter_clk 0-to-3 is complete
end
endcase
end
// register the Q*_clk to CLKDIV domain
always @(posedge CLKDIV) begin
// 0
Q1 <= Q_clk[0];
Q2 <= Q_clk[1];
// 1
Q3 <= Q_clk[2];
Q4 <= Q_clk[3];
// 2
Q5 <= Q_clk[4];
Q6 <= Q_clk[5];
// 3
Q7 <= Q_clk[6];
Q8 <= Q_clk[7];
end
generate
if(LATTICE_ECP5) begin
// Instantiate input DDR flip-flop to capture serialized data
IDDRX1F IDDRX1F_inst (
.SCLK(CLK),
.RST(reset_clk_div),
.Q0(iq_pair[0]),
.Q1(iq_pair[1]),
.D(D)
);
end
else begin // XILINX
IDDR
#(.DDR_CLK_EDGE("OPPOSITE_EDGE")) IDDR_inst
(
.Q1(iq_pair[0]), // 1-bit output for positive edge of clock
.Q2(iq_pair[1]), // 1-bit output for negative edge of clock
.C(CLK), // 1-bit clock input
.CE(1'b1), // 1-bit clock enable input
.D(D), // 1-bit DDR data input
.R(reset_clk_div), // 1-bit reset
.S(1'b0) // 1-bit set
);
end
endgenerate
endmodule