verilator/src/V3Common.cpp

351 lines
15 KiB
C++

// -*- mode: C++; c-file-style: "cc-mode" -*-
//*************************************************************************
// DESCRIPTION: Verilator: Add common contents to modules
//
// Code available from: https://verilator.org
//
//*************************************************************************
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
// under the terms of either the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 3
// or the Perl Artistic License Version 2.0.
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2003-2026 Wilson Snyder
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only OR Artistic-2.0
//
//*************************************************************************
// V3Common's Transformations:
//
// Each class:
// Emit to_string() if given class is printed from (used as format arg), or any of its
// parents/children is printed from, or if any of its children has another parent that is
// printed from. If class emits to_string(), emit to_string() for its struct/union/interface
// fields.
// Each struct/union:
// Emit to_string() if given struct/union is used as format arg or is a field of a
// class/struct/union that emits to_string(). If struct/union emits to_string(), emit
// to_string() for its struct/union fields.
// Each interface:
// Emit to_string() if given interface is a field of a class that emits to_string()
//
//*************************************************************************
#include "V3PchAstNoMT.h" // VL_MT_DISABLED_CODE_UNIT
#include "V3Common.h"
#include "V3EmitCBase.h"
VL_DEFINE_DEBUG_FUNCTIONS;
//######################################################################
// Common component builders
string V3Common::makeToStringCall(AstNodeDType* nodep, const std::string& lhs) {
std::string stmt;
if (VN_IS(nodep->skipRefp(), BasicDType) && nodep->isWide()) {
stmt += "VL_TO_STRING_W(";
stmt += cvtToStr(nodep->widthWords());
stmt += ", ";
} else {
stmt += "VL_TO_STRING(";
}
stmt += lhs;
stmt += ")";
return stmt;
}
static void makeVlToString(AstIface* nodep) {
AstCFunc* const funcp
= new AstCFunc{nodep->fileline(), "VL_TO_STRING", nullptr, "std::string"};
funcp->argTypes("const " + EmitCUtil::prefixNameProtect(nodep) + "* obj");
funcp->isMethod(false);
funcp->isConst(false);
funcp->isStatic(false);
funcp->protect(false);
AstNodeExpr* const exprp = new AstCExpr{nodep->fileline(), "obj ? obj->vlNamep : \"null\""};
exprp->dtypeSetString();
funcp->addStmtsp(new AstCReturn{nodep->fileline(), exprp});
nodep->addStmtsp(funcp);
}
static void makeVlToString(AstNodeUOrStructDType* nodep) {
AstNodeModule* const modp = nodep->classOrPackagep();
UASSERT_OBJ(modp, nodep, "Unlinked struct package");
AstCFunc* const funcp
= new AstCFunc{nodep->fileline(), "VL_TO_STRING", nullptr, "std::string"};
funcp->argTypes("const " + EmitCUtil::prefixNameProtect(nodep) + "& obj");
funcp->isMethod(false);
funcp->isConst(false);
funcp->isStatic(false);
funcp->protect(false);
funcp->addStmtsp(new AstCStmt{nodep->fileline(), "std::string out;"});
for (const AstMemberDType* itemp = nodep->membersp(); itemp;
itemp = VN_AS(itemp->nextp(), MemberDType)) {
std::string stmt = "out += \"";
if (itemp == nodep->membersp()) {
stmt += "'{";
} else {
stmt += ", ";
}
stmt += VIdProtect::protect(itemp->prettyName()) + ":\" + ";
stmt += V3Common::makeToStringCall(itemp->dtypep(), "obj."s + itemp->nameProtect());
stmt += ";";
funcp->addStmtsp(new AstCStmt{nodep->fileline(), stmt});
}
funcp->addStmtsp(new AstCStmt{nodep->fileline(), "out += \"}\";"});
AstCExpr* const exprp = new AstCExpr{nodep->fileline(), "out"};
exprp->dtypeSetString();
funcp->addStmtsp(new AstCReturn{nodep->fileline(), exprp});
modp->addStmtsp(funcp);
}
static void makeToString(AstClass* nodep) {
AstCFunc* const funcp = new AstCFunc{nodep->fileline(), "to_string", nullptr, "std::string"};
funcp->isConst(true);
funcp->isStatic(false);
funcp->isVirtual(true);
funcp->protect(false);
AstCExpr* const exprp = new AstCExpr{nodep->fileline(), R"("'{"s + to_string_middle() + "}")"};
exprp->dtypeSetString();
funcp->addStmtsp(new AstCReturn{nodep->fileline(), exprp});
nodep->addStmtsp(funcp);
}
static void makeToStringMiddle(AstClass* nodep) {
AstCFunc* const funcp
= new AstCFunc{nodep->fileline(), "to_string_middle", nullptr, "std::string"};
funcp->isConst(true);
funcp->isStatic(false);
funcp->protect(false);
AstNodeStmt* stmtsp = nullptr;
std::string comma;
for (AstNode* itemp = nodep->membersp(); itemp; itemp = itemp->nextp()) {
if (const auto* const varp = VN_CAST(itemp, Var)) {
const AstBasicDType* const basicp = varp->dtypeSkipRefp()->basicp();
if (!varp->isParam() && !varp->isInternal()
&& !(basicp && (basicp->isRandomGenerator() || basicp->isStdRandomGenerator()))) {
string stmt = "out += \"";
stmt += comma;
comma = ", ";
stmt += itemp->origNameProtect();
stmt += ":\" + ";
stmt += V3Common::makeToStringCall(itemp->dtypep(), itemp->nameProtect());
stmt += ";";
nodep->user1(true); // So what we extend dumps this
stmtsp = AstNode::addNextNull(stmtsp, new AstCStmt{nodep->fileline(), stmt});
}
}
}
if (nodep->extendsp()) {
string stmt = "out += ";
if (!comma.empty()) stmt += "\", \" + ";
// comma = ", "; // Nothing further so not needed
stmt += EmitCUtil::prefixNameProtect(nodep->extendsp()->dtypep());
stmt += "::to_string_middle();";
nodep->user1(true); // So what we extend dumps this
stmtsp = AstNode::addNextNull(stmtsp, new AstCStmt{nodep->fileline(), stmt});
}
AstNodeExpr* exprp;
if (stmtsp) {
funcp->addStmtsp(new AstCStmt{nodep->fileline(), "std::string out;"});
funcp->addStmtsp(stmtsp);
exprp = new AstCExpr{nodep->fileline(), "out"};
exprp->dtypeSetString();
} else { // Nothing to print, return ""
exprp = new AstConst{nodep->fileline(), AstConst::String{}, ""};
}
funcp->addStmtsp(new AstCReturn{nodep->fileline(), exprp});
nodep->addStmtsp(funcp);
}
class ToStringVisitor final : public VNVisitorConst {
// NODE STATE
// AstNode::user1() -> bool. to_string() was emitted
// AstClass::user2() -> PrintedFromParent. Used to propagate emission of to_string() from
// parent to child
const VNUser1InUse m_inuser1;
const VNUser2InUse m_inuser2;
size_t m_emitTowardsRoot
= 0; // class that require its ancestors to emit to_string() sets this
size_t m_emitForMembers = 0; // class/struct that requires its members (and their members
// recursively) to emit to_string() sets this
enum class PrintedFromParent : uint8_t {
UNRESOLVED,
PRINTED_FROM_PARENT,
NO_PRINTED_FROM_PARENT
};
VDouble0 m_statClassToString;
VDouble0 m_statInterfaceToString;
VDouble0 m_statStructUnionToString;
void markClassIterate(AstClass* classp) {
if (classp->user1SetOnce()) return;
VL_RESTORER(m_emitForMembers);
++m_emitForMembers;
for (AstNode* stmtp = classp->stmtsp(); stmtp; stmtp = stmtp->nextp()) {
if (AstVar* const varp = VN_CAST(stmtp, Var)) {
AstNodeDType* nodeDtypep = varp->dtypep();
if (AstIfaceRefDType* const ifaceRedDTypep = VN_CAST(nodeDtypep, IfaceRefDType)) {
if (ifaceRedDTypep->ifacep()) iterateConst(ifaceRedDTypep->ifacep());
} else {
while (nodeDtypep && nodeDtypep->subDTypep()
&& nodeDtypep->subDTypep()->skipRefp()) {
nodeDtypep = nodeDtypep->subDTypep()->skipRefp();
if (AstIfaceRefDType* const ifaceRedDTypep
= VN_CAST(nodeDtypep, IfaceRefDType)) {
if (ifaceRedDTypep->ifacep()) {
iterateConst(ifaceRedDTypep->ifacep());
}
} else if (AstNodeUOrStructDType* const uOrStructDTypep
= VN_CAST(nodeDtypep, NodeUOrStructDType)) {
iterateConst(uOrStructDTypep);
}
}
}
}
}
makeToString(classp);
makeToStringMiddle(classp);
++m_statClassToString;
}
void visit(AstNodeUOrStructDType* structp) override {
if (structp->user1())
return; // if to_string() was already emitted skip the rest of the function
if (structp->emitToString()) ++m_emitForMembers;
if (m_emitForMembers
> 0) { // either this struct directly requires emission of to_string() or the
// class/struct that has this struct as a field requires it to emit to_string()
for (AstMemberDType* memberp = structp->membersp(); memberp;
memberp = VN_AS(memberp->nextp(), MemberDType)) {
AstNodeDType* nodeDtypep = memberp->dtypep();
if (AstNodeUOrStructDType* const uOrStructDTypep
= VN_CAST(nodeDtypep, NodeUOrStructDType)) {
iterateConst(uOrStructDTypep);
} else {
while (nodeDtypep && nodeDtypep->subDTypep()) {
nodeDtypep = nodeDtypep->subDTypep()->skipRefp();
if (AstNodeUOrStructDType* const uOrStructDTypep
= VN_CAST(nodeDtypep, NodeUOrStructDType)) {
iterateConst(uOrStructDTypep);
}
}
}
}
if (structp->emitToString()) --m_emitForMembers;
if (!structp->packed()) {
makeVlToString(structp);
++m_statStructUnionToString;
}
structp->user1(true); // mark that to_string() was emitted to not emit it twice (if
// e.g two printed classes have this struct as a field)
}
}
void visit(AstIface* ifacep) override {
if (ifacep->user1())
return; // if to_string() was already emitted skip the rest of the function
if (m_emitForMembers
> 0) { // class that has this iface as a field requires it to emit to_string()
makeVlToString(ifacep);
++m_statInterfaceToString;
ifacep->user1(true); // mark that to_string() was emitted to not emit it twice (if e.g
// two printed classes have this interface as a field)
}
}
// go towards class hierarchy root, if there is any printed from class on the way, mark its
// ancestors, and mark everything on the return path from the printed from class
void visit(AstClass* classp) override {
if (classp->user1()) return;
if (classp->isPrintedFrom()) {
markClassIterate(classp);
VL_RESTORER(m_emitTowardsRoot);
++m_emitTowardsRoot;
for (const AstClassExtends* extendp = classp->extendsp(); extendp;
extendp = VN_AS(extendp->nextp(), ClassExtends)) {
if (extendp->classp() && !extendp->classp()->user1()) {
iterateConst(extendp->classp());
}
}
classp->user2(static_cast<int>(PrintedFromParent::PRINTED_FROM_PARENT));
} else {
PrintedFromParent printed_parent = static_cast<PrintedFromParent>(classp->user2());
if (printed_parent != PrintedFromParent::UNRESOLVED && m_emitTowardsRoot == 0) {
return;
}
if (m_emitTowardsRoot > 0) markClassIterate(classp);
bool is_root = true;
for (const AstClassExtends* extendp = classp->extendsp(); extendp;
extendp = VN_AS(extendp->nextp(), ClassExtends)) {
if (extendp->classp()) {
if (static_cast<PrintedFromParent>(extendp->classp()->user2())
== PrintedFromParent::UNRESOLVED
|| (m_emitTowardsRoot > 0 && !extendp->classp()->user1())) {
iterateConst(extendp->classp());
}
if (printed_parent != PrintedFromParent::PRINTED_FROM_PARENT) {
printed_parent
= static_cast<PrintedFromParent>(extendp->classp()->user2());
}
is_root = false;
}
}
if (is_root) printed_parent = PrintedFromParent::NO_PRINTED_FROM_PARENT;
classp->user2(static_cast<int>(printed_parent));
if (printed_parent == PrintedFromParent::PRINTED_FROM_PARENT) {
markClassIterate(classp);
// If one parent is printed from, other parent also has to emit to_string() to
// handle cases like:
// Base IFaceClass (printed from)
// V V
// Derived (this class)
VL_RESTORER(m_emitTowardsRoot);
++m_emitTowardsRoot;
for (const AstClassExtends* extendp = classp->extendsp(); extendp;
extendp = VN_AS(extendp->nextp(), ClassExtends)) {
if (extendp->classp() && !extendp->classp()->user1()) {
iterateConst(extendp->classp());
}
}
}
}
}
void visit(AstConstPool*) override {} // Accelerate
void visit(AstNode* nodep) override { iterateChildrenConst(nodep); }
public:
explicit ToStringVisitor(AstNode* nodep) {
if (v3Global.hasPrintedObjects()) {
AstNode::user1ClearTree();
AstNode::user2ClearTree();
iterateConst(nodep);
}
V3Stats::addStat("Optimizations, Class ToString emitted", m_statClassToString);
V3Stats::addStat("Optimizations, Interface ToString emitted", m_statInterfaceToString);
V3Stats::addStat("Optimizations, Struct/union ToString emitted",
m_statStructUnionToString);
}
~ToStringVisitor() override = default;
};
//######################################################################
// V3Common class functions
void V3Common::commonAll() {
UINFO(2, __FUNCTION__ << ":");
ToStringVisitor{v3Global.rootp()};
V3Global::dumpCheckGlobalTree("common", 0, dumpTreeEitherLevel() >= 3);
}