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README.md
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README.md
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@ -8,21 +8,149 @@ A pure Scala substitute for [Aether](http://www.eclipse.org/aether/)
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[](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/alexarchambault/coursier)
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[](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/alexarchambault/coursier)
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[](https://gitter.im/alexarchambault/coursier?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
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[](https://gitter.im/alexarchambault/coursier?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
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See [Scala JS demo](https://alexarchambault.github.io/coursier/index.html#demo) and [usage](https://github.com/alexarchambault/coursier/blob/master/USAGE.md).
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*coursier* is a dependency resolver / fetcher *à la* Maven / Ivy, entirely
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rewritten from scratch in Scala. It aims at being fast and easy to embed
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in other contexts. Its very core (`core` module) aims at being
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extremely pure, and should be approached with a mathsy / algebraic mindset.
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Both a JVM library and a Scala JS one.
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The `files` module handles caching of the metadata and artifacts themselves,
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and is less so pure than the `core` module, in the sense that it happily
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does IO as a side-effect (although it naturally favors immutability for all
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that's kept in memory).
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Work in progress:
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It handles fancy Maven features like
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* full list of dependencies / version conflict resolution working, mildly to well tested,
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* downloading/caching of JARs in its early stages.
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Handles fancy Maven features like
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* [POM inheritance](http://books.sonatype.com/mvnref-book/reference/pom-relationships-sect-project-relationships.html#pom-relationships-sect-project-inheritance),
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* [POM inheritance](http://books.sonatype.com/mvnref-book/reference/pom-relationships-sect-project-relationships.html#pom-relationships-sect-project-inheritance),
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* [dependency management](http://books.sonatype.com/mvnex-book/reference/optimizing-sect-dependencies.html),
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* [dependency management](http://books.sonatype.com/mvnex-book/reference/optimizing-sect-dependencies.html),
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* [import scope](https://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-dependency-mechanism.html#Importing_Dependencies),
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* [import scope](https://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-dependency-mechanism.html#Importing_Dependencies),
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* [properties](http://books.sonatype.com/mvnref-book/reference/resource-filtering-sect-properties.html).
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* [properties](http://books.sonatype.com/mvnref-book/reference/resource-filtering-sect-properties.html),
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* etc.,
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It happily resolves dependencies involving modules from the Hadoop ecosystem (Spark, Flink, etc.), that
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make a heavy use of these.
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Restricted to Maven resolution and repositories for now. Support for Ivy seems at reach.
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It can be used either from the command-line, via its API, or from the browser.
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## Command-line
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Download and run it with
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```
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$ curl -L -o coursier https://git.io/vBkT9; chmod +x coursier; ./coursier --help
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```
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The first time it is run, it will download the artifacts required to launch
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coursier. You'll be fine the next times :-).
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```
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$ ./coursier --help
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```
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lists the available coursier commands. The most notable ones are `launch`,
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`fetch`, and `classpath`. Type
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```
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$ ./coursier command --help
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```
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to get a description of the various options the command `command` (replace with one
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of the above command) accepts.
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### launch
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The `launch` command fetches a set of Maven coordinates it is given, along
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with their transitive dependencies, then launches the "main `main` class" from
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it if it can find one (typically from the manifest of the first coordinates).
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The main class to launch can also be manually specified with the `-M` option.
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For example, it can launch:
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* [Ammonite](https://github.com/lihaoyi/Ammonite) (enhanced Scala REPL),
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```
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$ ./coursier launch com.lihaoyi:ammonite-repl_2.11.7:0.5.0
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```
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* the REPLs of various JVM languages like
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** Frege,
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```
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$ ./coursier launch -r central -r https://oss.sonatype.org/content/groups/public org.frege-lang:frege-repl-core:1.3 -M frege.repl.FregeRepl
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```
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** clojure,
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```
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$ ./coursier launch org.clojure:clojure:1.7.0 -M clojure.main
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```
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** jruby,
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```
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$ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jruby/jruby/master/bin/jirb && \
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./coursier launch org.jruby:jruby:9.0.4.0 -M org.jruby.Main -- -- jirb
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```
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** jython,
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```
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$ ./coursier launch org.python:jython-standalone:2.7.0 -M org.python.util.jython
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```
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** Groovy,
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```
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$ ./coursier launch org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-groovysh:2.4.5 -M org.codehaus.groovy.tools.shell.Main commons-cli:commons-cli:1.3.1
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```
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etc.
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* various programs, like Proguard, or its utility, Retrace,
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```
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$ ./coursier launch net.sf.proguard:proguard-base:5.2.1 -M proguard.ProGuard
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$ ./coursier launch net.sf.proguard:proguard-retrace:5.2.1 -M proguard.retrace.ReTrace
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```
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### fetch
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The `fetch` command simply fetches a set of dependencies, along with their
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transitive dependencies, then prints the local paths of all their artefacts.
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Example
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```
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$ ./coursier fetch org.apache.spark:spark-sql_2.11:1.5.2
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...
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```
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### classpath
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The `classpath` command transitively fetches a set of dependencies like
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`fetch` does, then prints a classpath that can be handed over directly
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to `java`, like
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```
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$ java -cp "$(./coursier classpath com.lihaoyi:ammonite-repl_2.11.7:0.5.0 | tail -n1)" ammonite.repl.Repl
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Loading...
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Welcome to the Ammonite Repl 0.5.0
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(Scala 2.11.7 Java 1.8.0_60)
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@
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```
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## API
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This @larsrh [gist](ammonite.repl.Repl) illustrates how the API of coursier can be used to get transitives dependencies
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and fetch the corresponding artefacts
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More explanations to come :-)
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## Scala JS demo
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*coursier* is also compiled to Scala JS, and can be tested in the browser via its
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[demo](http://alexarchambault.github.io/coursier/#demo).
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# To do / missing
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- Snapshots metadata / artifacts, once in cache, are not automatically
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updated for now. [#41](https://github.com/alexarchambault/coursier/issues/41)
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- File locking could be better (none for metadata, no re-attempt if file locked elsewhere for artifacts) [#71](https://github.com/alexarchambault/coursier/issues/71)
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- Handle "configurations" like Ivy does, instead of just the standard
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(hard-coded) Maven "scopes" [#8](https://github.com/alexarchambault/coursier/issues/8)
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- SBT plugin [#52](https://github.com/alexarchambault/coursier/issues/52),
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requires Ivy-like configurations [#8](https://github.com/alexarchambault/coursier/issues/8)
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# Contributors
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- Your name here :-)
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# Projects using coursier
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- @larsrh's [libisabelle](https://github.com/larsrh/libisabelle) fetches
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some of its requirements via coursier,
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- [jupyter-scala](https://github.com/alexarchambault/jupyter-scala) should soon allow
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to add dependencies in its sessions with coursier (initial motivation for writing coursier),
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- Your project here :-)
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Released under the Apache license, v2.
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Released under the Apache license, v2.
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