ngspice/src/xspice/icm/digital/d_tristate/cfunc.mod

459 lines
14 KiB
Modula-2

/*.......1.........2.........3.........4.........5.........6.........7.........8
================================================================================
FILE d_tristate/cfunc.mod
Public Domain
Georgia Tech Research Corporation
Atlanta, Georgia 30332
PROJECT A-8503-405
AUTHORS
18 Nov 1991 Jeffrey P. Murray
MODIFICATIONS
26 Nov 1991 Jeffrey P. Murray
SUMMARY
This file contains the functional description of the d_tristate
code model.
INTERFACES
FILE ROUTINE CALLED
CMevt.c void *cm_event_alloc()
void *cm_event_get_ptr()
REFERENCED FILES
Inputs from and outputs to ARGS structure.
NON-STANDARD FEATURES
NONE
===============================================================================*/
/*=== INCLUDE FILES ====================*/
#include "ngspice/inertial.h"
/*=== CONSTANTS ========================*/
/*=== MACROS ===========================*/
/*=== LOCAL VARIABLES & TYPEDEFS =======*/
/*=== FUNCTION PROTOTYPE DEFINITIONS ===*/
/*==============================================================================
FUNCTION cm_d_tristate()
AUTHORS
18 Nov 1991 Jeffrey P. Murray
MODIFICATIONS
26 Nov 1991 Jeffrey P. Murray
SUMMARY
This function implements the d_tristate code model.
INTERFACES
FILE ROUTINE CALLED
CMevt.c void *cm_event_alloc()
void *cm_event_get_ptr()
RETURNED VALUE
Returns inputs and outputs via ARGS structure.
GLOBAL VARIABLES
NONE
NON-STANDARD FEATURES
NONE
==============================================================================*/
/*=== CM_D_TRISTATE ROUTINE ===*/
/************************************************
* The following is a model for a simple *
* digital tristate for the ATESSE Version *
* 2.0 system. Note that this version has *
* a single delay for both input and enable... *
* a more realistic model is anticipated in *
* the not-so-distant future. *
* *
* Created 11/18/91 J.P,Murray *
* Last Modified 11/26/91 *
************************************************/
#define DEBUG 0
#if DEBUG
const char * const Image[] = {"Idle", "Normal", "Same", "Revert", "Both"};
#endif
void cm_d_tristate(ARGS)
{
Digital_State_t val;
Digital_Strength_t str;
Digital_t *out;
struct idata *idp;
if (INIT) { /* initial pass */
/* allocate storage for the outputs */
cm_event_alloc(0, sizeof (Digital_t));
/* Inertial delay? */
STATIC_VAR(is_inertial) =
cm_is_inertial(PARAM_NULL(inertial_delay) ? Not_set :
PARAM(inertial_delay));
if (STATIC_VAR(is_inertial)) {
/* Allocate storage for event times. A little rude,
* as strength values will be stored in idp[1].prev.
*/
cm_event_alloc(1, 2 * sizeof (struct idata));
idp = (struct idata *)cm_event_get_ptr(1, 0);
idp[1].when = idp[0].when = -1.0;
}
out = (Digital_t *) cm_event_get_ptr(0,0);
out->state = (Digital_State_t)(UNKNOWN + 1); // Force initial output.
/* define input loading... */
LOAD(in) = PARAM(input_load);
LOAD(enable) = PARAM(enable_load);
OUTPUT_DELAY(out) = PARAM(delay); // Never changes, unless inertial.
} else {
out = (Digital_t *)cm_event_get_ptr(0, 0);
}
/* Retrieve input values. */
val = INPUT_STATE(in);
switch (INPUT_STATE(enable)) {
case ZERO:
str = HI_IMPEDANCE;
break;
case ONE:
str = STRONG;
break;
default:
str = UNDETERMINED;
break;
}
/*** Check for change and output appropriate values ***/
if (val == out->state && str == out->strength) { /* output not changing */
OUTPUT_CHANGED(out) = FALSE;
} else {
if (STATIC_VAR(is_inertial) && ANALYSIS == TRANSIENT) {
/* Each channel (State, Strength) of the output has three values,
* that set by the input, the current node value and its value
* following a pending change. The channel is in one of
* five states:
* Idle - no new value and no pending output;
* Normal - there is a new value with no pending output;
* Same - no new value, there is pending output;
* Revert - new value same as current, conflicting pending output;
* Both - new value differs from both current and pending.
*/
enum {Idle, Normal, Same, Revert, Both}
d_ctl, s_ctl, ctl1, ctl2;
double first_time, second_time; /* Scheduled changes */
double delay_1; /* Delay to first output. */
double cancel_delay; /* Delay to canclling. */
int d_first;
Digital_t reversion, restoration;
idp = (struct idata *)cm_event_get_ptr(1, 0);
/* Combine two independent streams (state and strength) into
* a sequence of output events. Earlier changes cancel later ones
* that may need to be restored.
*/
/* Identify earlier change. */
if (idp[0].when <= idp[1].when) {
first_time = idp[0].when;
second_time = idp[1].when;
d_first = 1;
} else {
first_time = idp[1].when;
second_time = idp[0].when;
d_first = 0;
}
/* What happens to state? */
OUTPUT_DELAY(out) = PARAM(delay);
if (idp[0].when <= TIME) {
if (val == out->state) {
d_ctl = Idle; /* Output is stable and no change. */
idp[0].prev = val;
} else {
d_ctl = Normal; /* Output was stable, changing now. */
idp[0].prev = out->state;
idp[0].when = TIME + OUTPUT_DELAY(out);
}
} else {
if (val == out->state) {
d_ctl = Same; /* Output pending, no change. */
} else if (val == idp[0].prev) {
d_ctl = Revert; /* Returning to previous state. */
idp[0].when = -1.0;
} else {
d_ctl = Both; /* Output pending, now changing. */
idp[0].when = TIME + OUTPUT_DELAY(out);
}
}
/* Strength? */
if (idp[1].when <= TIME) {
if (str == out->strength) {
s_ctl = Idle;
// quietly rude
idp[1].prev = (Digital_State_t)str;
} else {
s_ctl = Normal;
// quietly rude
idp[1].prev = (Digital_State_t)out->strength;
idp[1].when = TIME + OUTPUT_DELAY(out);
}
} else {
if (str == out->strength) {
s_ctl = Same;
} else if (str == (Digital_Strength_t)idp[1].prev) {
s_ctl = Revert;
idp[1].when = -1.0;
} else {
s_ctl = Both;
idp[1].when = TIME + OUTPUT_DELAY(out);
}
}
if (d_first) {
ctl1 = d_ctl;
ctl2 = s_ctl;
} else {
ctl1 = s_ctl;
ctl2 = d_ctl;
}
#if DEBUG
cm_message_printf("%g: %s first, "
"state ctl %s %d->%d->%d @ %g, "
"strength ctl %s %d->%d->%d @ %g",
TIME, d_first ? "state" : "strength",
Image[d_ctl], idp[0].prev, out->state, val,
idp[0].when,
Image[s_ctl], idp[1].prev, out->strength, str,
idp[1].when);
#endif
switch (ctl1) {
case Idle:
switch (ctl2) {
default:
break;
case Revert:
/* Normal output is used to revert. */
delay_1 = (second_time - TIME) / 2.0;
direct_revert:
if (d_first) {
str = (Digital_Strength_t)idp[1].prev;
} else {
val = idp[0].prev;
}
OUTPUT_DELAY(out) = delay_1;
break;
case Both:
/* Push out reversion before normal output. */
cancel_delay = (second_time - TIME) / 2.0;
push_revert:
if (d_first) {
reversion.state = out->state;
reversion.strength = (Digital_Strength_t)idp[1].prev;
} else {
reversion.state = idp[0].prev;
reversion.strength = out->strength;
}
cm_schedule_output(2, 0, cancel_delay, &reversion);
break;
}
break;
case Normal:
switch (ctl2) {
default:
break;
case Revert:
/* Push out reversion before normal output. */
if (d_first) {
reversion.state = out->state;
reversion.strength = (Digital_Strength_t)idp[1].prev;
str = reversion.strength;
} else {
reversion.state = idp[0].prev;
val = reversion.state;
reversion.strength = out->strength;
}
cancel_delay = (second_time - TIME) / 2.0;
cm_schedule_output(2, 0, cancel_delay, &reversion);
break;
case Both:
/* Push out reversion before normal output. */
cancel_delay = (second_time - TIME) / 2.0;
goto push_revert;
break;
}
break;
case Same:
switch (ctl2) {
default:
break;
case Revert:
/* Normal output is used to revert. */
delay_1 = (first_time + second_time) / 2.0 - TIME;
goto direct_revert;
break;
case Both:
/* Push out reversion before normal output. */
cancel_delay = (first_time + second_time) / 2.0 - TIME;
goto push_revert;
break;
}
break;
case Revert:
switch (ctl2) {
default:
/* Ordinary reversion. */
delay_1 = (first_time - TIME) / 2.0;
d_first = !d_first;
goto direct_revert;
break;
case Normal:
/* Push out state reversion before normal output. */
cancel_delay = (first_time - TIME) / 2.0;
d_first = !d_first;
goto push_revert;
break;
case Same:
/* Set normal output time to restore scheduled output
* and push out reversion.
*/
reversion.state = idp[0].prev;
reversion.strength = (Digital_Strength_t)idp[1].prev;
cancel_delay = (first_time - TIME) / 2.0;
cm_schedule_output(2, 0, cancel_delay, &reversion);
OUTPUT_DELAY(out) = second_time - TIME;
break;
case Revert:
/* Revert both together. */
val = idp[0].prev;
str = (Digital_Strength_t)idp[1].prev;
OUTPUT_DELAY(out) = (first_time - TIME) / 2.0;
break;
case Both:
/* Double revert with normal output. */
reversion.state = idp[0].prev;
reversion.strength = (Digital_Strength_t)idp[1].prev;
cancel_delay = (first_time - TIME) / 2.0;
cm_schedule_output(2, 0, cancel_delay, &reversion);
if (d_first) {
val = reversion.state;
} else {
str = reversion.strength;
}
break;
}
break;
case Both:
switch (ctl2) {
default:
/* Push out state reversion before normal output. */
cancel_delay = (first_time - TIME) / 2.0;
d_first = !d_first;
goto push_revert;
break;
case Same:
/* Push out reversion, then restore scheduled change,
* then normal output.
*/
reversion.state = idp[0].prev;
reversion.strength = (Digital_Strength_t)idp[1].prev;
cancel_delay = (first_time - TIME) / 2.0;
cm_schedule_output(2, 0, cancel_delay, &reversion);
if (d_first) {
restoration.state = reversion.state;
restoration.strength = out->strength;
} else {
restoration.state = out->state;
restoration.strength = reversion.strength;
}
cm_schedule_output(2, 0, second_time - TIME, &restoration);
break;
case Revert:
case Both:
/* Push out double reversion, then normal output. */
reversion.state = idp[0].prev;
reversion.strength = (Digital_Strength_t)idp[1].prev;
cancel_delay = (first_time - TIME) / 2.0;
cm_schedule_output(2, 0, cancel_delay, &reversion);
break;
}
}
}
out->state = val;
out->strength = str;
*(Digital_t *)OUTPUT(out) = *out;
}
}