magic/doc/html/load.html

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<TITLE>Magic-8.3 Command Reference</TITLE>
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<H1> <IMG SRC=graphics/magic_title8_3.png ALT="Magic VLSI Layout Tool Version 8.3">
<IMG SRC=graphics/magic_OGL_sm.gif ALIGN="top" ALT="*"> </H1>
<H2>load</H2>
<HR>
Load a cell into the layout window
<HR>
<H3>Usage:</H3>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
<B>load</B> [<I>cellname</I> [<B>scaled</B> <I>n</I> [<I>d</I>]]]
[<B>-force</B>] [<B>-dereference</B>] [<B>-quiet</B>]
[<B>-silent</B>] [<B>-fail</B>]
<BR><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
where <I>cellname</I> is the name of a cell that presumably
exists either in the database memory or on disk as a
<TT>.mag</TT> file. <I>n</I> and <I>d</I>
are the numerator and denominator, respectively, of a
magnification factor, if it is desired to load the cell at a
different scale than it was written. <I>d</I> defaults to 1
if not specified.
</BLOCKQUOTE>
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<H3>Summary:</H3>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
The <B>load</B> command loads a cell into the database and
displays it in the current layout window (if available). If
the cell is not already in the database memory, it is loaded
from disk. If it cannot be found on disk, then a new cell
definition of name <I>cellname</I> is created and loaded
into the window. <P>
By default, <B>magic</B> loads a cell from disk only if the
technology name matches the current technology. Historically,
this has led to most technologies being named "scmos" which
undermines the purpose of having a technology name in the
first place. In magic-7.2 and 7.3, this behavior can be
overridden with the <B>-force</B> option. <B>magic</B> will
read the cell to the extent that layer names match between
the current technology and the technology of the file. <P>
The <B>-force</B> option and <B>scaled</B> option can be
used together to port layouts from one technology to
another. The <B>scaled</B> option implements a scale
conversion during input by redefining the ratio of lambda
to internal units during the load. This is useful if
a cell was written in a lambda-based technology but needs
to be read into a vendor-rules-based technology with a
fine internal scale such as 0.1 micron per internal unit.
The <B>scaled</B> option may also be used simply to resize
cell geometry, although this is generally only useful to
do for layout such as logos and text lettering drawn in
routing layers. <P>
The <B>-silent</B> option prevents magic from generating error
messages during loads. This can be used to prevent magic from
complaining that a file does not exist when "<B>load</B>" is
being used to create a new cell, rather than load one from
disk. <P>
The <B>-quiet</B> option prevents magic from generating
diagnostic output during a file load. It will only print
important warnings and errors. <P>
By default, if a cell cannot be found in the search path, then
a new empty layout is created with the name of the specified
cell. The <B>-fail</B> option prevents magic from creating a
new cell. Instead, if the cell cannot be found in the search
path, the load will simply fail. <P>
Since version 8.2.50, magic saves the path to each subcell
used in a design in the .mag file, to help with version
control. This breaks backwards compatibility with the
traditional <B>load</B> command, which would always use
the search paths set by the <A HREF=addpath.html><B>addpath</B></A>
command. The <B>-dereference</B> option restores the
traditional behavior by ignoring all path references in the
input file and relying only on known search paths to locate
the source file for each subcell in the layout. <P>
Note that if it is not desired to have <I>cellname</I>
created if not found on disk (e.g., because the path for
the cell was missing from the search path), the database
can be updated with the <B>flush</B> command or the
<B>cellname delete</B> command. <P>
Use of <B>load</B> with no <I>cellname</I> given will result in
creating a new cell called "<TT>(UNNAMED)</TT>". <P>
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<H3>Implementation Notes:</H3>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
<B>load</B> is implemented as a built-in command in <B>magic</B>.
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<H3>See Also:</H3>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
<A HREF=xload.html><B>xload</B></A> <BR>
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<P><IMG SRC=graphics/line1.gif><P>
<TABLE BORDER=0>
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<TD> <A HREF=commands.html>Return to command index</A>
</TR>
</TABLE>
<P><I>Last updated:</I> February 10, 2021 at 10:05pm <P>
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