OpenRAM/compiler/modules/local_bitcell_array.py

222 lines
9.1 KiB
Python

# See LICENSE for licensing information.
#
# Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Regents of the University of California and The Board
# of Regents for the Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College
# (acting for and on behalf of Oklahoma State University)
# All rights reserved.
#
import bitcell_base_array
from globals import OPTS
from sram_factory import factory
from vector import vector
import debug
class local_bitcell_array(bitcell_base_array.bitcell_base_array):
"""
A local bitcell array is a bitcell array with a wordline driver.
This can either be a single aray on its own if there is no hierarchical WL
or it can be combined into a larger array with hierarchical WL.
"""
def __init__(self, rows, cols, rbl, add_rbl=None, name=""):
super().__init__(name, rows, cols, 0)
debug.info(2, "create local array of size {} rows x {} cols words".format(rows, cols))
self.rows = rows
self.cols = cols
self.rbl = rbl
if add_rbl == None:
self.add_rbl = rbl
else:
self.add_rbl = add_rbl
debug.check(len(self.all_ports) < 3, "Local bitcell array only supports dual port or less.")
self.create_netlist()
if not OPTS.netlist_only:
self.create_layout()
# We don't offset this because we need to align
# the replica bitcell in the control logic
# self.offset_all_coordinates()
def create_netlist(self):
""" Create and connect the netlist """
self.add_modules()
self.add_pins()
self.create_instances()
def create_layout(self):
self.place()
self.add_layout_pins()
self.route()
self.add_boundary()
self.DRC_LVS()
def add_modules(self):
""" Add the modules used in this design """
# This is just used for names
self.cell = factory.create(module_type="bitcell")
self.bitcell_array = factory.create(module_type="replica_bitcell_array",
cols=self.cols,
rows=self.rows,
rbl=self.rbl,
add_rbl=self.add_rbl)
self.add_mod(self.bitcell_array)
self.wl_array = factory.create(module_type="wordline_buffer_array",
rows=self.rows + 1,
cols=self.cols)
self.add_mod(self.wl_array)
def add_pins(self):
self.wordline_names = []
self.driver_wordline_outputs = []
self.array_wordline_inputs = []
# Port 0
wordline_inputs = [x for x in self.bitcell_array.get_wordline_names(0) if not x.startswith("dummy")]
if len(self.all_ports) > 1:
# Drop off the RBL for port 1
self.wordline_names.append(wordline_inputs[:-1])
else:
self.wordline_names.append(wordline_inputs)
self.driver_wordline_outputs.append([x + "i" for x in self.wordline_names[-1]])
self.array_wordline_inputs.append([x + "i" if not x.startswith("dummy") else "gnd" for x in self.bitcell_array.get_wordline_names(0)])
# Port 1
if len(self.all_ports) > 1:
self.wordline_names.append([x for x in self.bitcell_array.get_wordline_names(1) if not x.startswith("dummy")][1:])
self.driver_wordline_outputs.append([x + "i" for x in self.wordline_names[-1]])
self.array_wordline_inputs.append([x + "i" if not x.startswith("dummy") else "gnd" for x in self.bitcell_array.get_wordline_names(1)])
self.all_driver_wordline_inputs = [x for x in self.bitcell_array.get_wordline_names() if not x.startswith("dummy")]
self.replica_names = self.bitcell_array.get_rbl_wordline_names()
self.gnd_wl_names = []
# Connect unused RBL WL to gnd
array_rbl_names = set([x for x in self.bitcell_array.get_all_wordline_names() if x.startswith("rbl")])
dummy_rbl_names = set([x for x in self.bitcell_array.get_all_wordline_names() if x.startswith("dummy")])
rbl_wl_names = set([x for port in self.all_ports for x in self.bitcell_array.get_rbl_wordline_names(port)])
self.gnd_wl_names = list((array_rbl_names - rbl_wl_names) | dummy_rbl_names)
self.all_array_wordline_inputs = [x + "i" if x not in self.gnd_wl_names else "gnd" for x in self.bitcell_array.get_wordline_names()]
self.bitline_names = self.bitcell_array.bitline_names
# Arrays are always:
# word lines (bottom to top)
# bit lines (left to right)
# vdd
# gnd
for port in self.all_ports:
self.add_pin_list(self.wordline_names[port], "INPUT")
for port in self.all_ports:
self.add_pin_list(self.bitline_names[port], "INOUT")
self.add_pin("vdd", "POWER")
self.add_pin("gnd", "GROUND")
def create_instances(self):
""" Create the module instances used in this design """
self.wl_insts = []
for port in self.all_ports:
self.wl_insts.append(self.add_inst(name="wl_driver",
mod=self.wl_array))
self.connect_inst(self.wordline_names[port] + self.driver_wordline_outputs[port] + ["vdd", "gnd"])
self.bitcell_array_inst = self.add_inst(name="array",
mod=self.bitcell_array)
self.connect_inst(self.all_array_wordline_inputs + self.bitline_names + ["vdd", "gnd"])
def place(self):
""" Place the bitcelll array to the right of the wl driver. """
# FIXME: Replace this with a tech specific paramter
driver_to_array_spacing = 3 * self.m3_pitch
self.wl_insts[0].place(vector(0, self.cell.height))
self.bitcell_array_inst.place(vector(self.wl_insts[0].rx() + driver_to_array_spacing,
0))
if len(self.all_ports) > 1:
self.wl_insts[1].place(vector(self.bitcell_array_inst.rx() + self.wl_array.width + driver_to_array_spacing,
2 * self.cell.height),
mirror="MY")
self.height = self.bitcell_array.height
self.width = self.bitcell_array_inst.rx()
def route_unused_wordlines(self):
""" Connect the unused RBL and dummy wordlines to gnd """
for wl_name in self.gnd_wl_names:
pin = self.bitcell_array_inst.get_pin(wl_name)
pin_layer = pin.layer
layer_pitch = 1.5 * getattr(self, "{}_pitch".format(pin_layer))
left_pin_loc = pin.lc()
right_pin_loc = pin.rc()
# Place the pins a track outside of the array
left_loc = left_pin_loc - vector(layer_pitch, 0)
right_loc = right_pin_loc + vector(layer_pitch, 0)
self.add_power_pin("gnd", left_loc, directions=("H", "H"))
self.add_power_pin("gnd", right_loc, directions=("H", "H"))
# Add a path to connect to the array
self.add_path(pin_layer, [left_loc, left_pin_loc])
self.add_path(pin_layer, [right_loc, right_pin_loc])
def add_layout_pins(self):
for (x, y) in zip(self.bitline_names, self.bitcell_array.get_inouts()):
self.copy_layout_pin(self.bitcell_array_inst, y, x)
for port in self.all_ports:
for (x, y) in zip(self.wordline_names[port], self.wl_array.get_inputs()):
self.copy_layout_pin(self.wl_insts[port], y, x)
supply_insts = [*self.wl_insts, self.bitcell_array_inst]
for pin_name in ["vdd", "gnd"]:
for inst in supply_insts:
pin_list = inst.get_pins(pin_name)
for pin in pin_list:
self.add_power_pin(name=pin_name,
loc=pin.center(),
start_layer=pin.layer)
def route(self):
for port in self.all_ports:
if port == 0:
array_names = [x for x in self.bitcell_array.get_wordline_names(port) if not x.startswith("dummy")]
if len(self.all_ports) > 1:
# Drop off the RBL for port 1
array_names = array_names[:-1]
else:
array_names = [x for x in self.bitcell_array.get_wordline_names(port) if not x.startswith("dummy")][1:]
for (driver_name, array_name) in zip(self.wl_array.get_outputs(), array_names):
out_pin = self.wl_insts[port].get_pin(driver_name)
in_pin = self.bitcell_array_inst.get_pin(array_name)
if port == 0:
out_loc = out_pin.rc()
mid_loc = vector(self.wl_insts[port].rx() + 1.5 * self.m3_pitch, out_loc.y)
in_loc = in_pin.lc()
else:
out_loc = out_pin.lc()
mid_loc = vector(self.wl_insts[port].lx() - 1.5 * self.m3_pitch, out_loc.y)
in_loc = in_pin.rc()
self.add_path(out_pin.layer, [out_loc, mid_loc, in_loc])
self.route_unused_wordlines()