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# OpenRAM Documentation
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These pages provide the documentation of OpenRAM. You can use the links below to navigate through the documentation.
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## Directory
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1. [Contributors/Collaborators](#contributorscollaborators)
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2. [OpenRAM Dependencies](#openram-dependencies)
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3. [Supported Technologies](#supported-technologies)
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4. [Bitcells](./bitcells.md)
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5. [Architecture](./architecture.md)
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6. [Implementation](#implementation)
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7. [Technology and Tool Portability](#technology-and-tool-portability)
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8. [Basic Usage](./basic_usage.md)
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9. [Tutorials](./tutorials.md)
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10. [Debugging and Unit Testing](./debug.md)
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11. [Technology Setup](./technology_setup.md)
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12. [Library Cells](./library_cells.md)
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13. [Base Data Structures](./base_data_structures.md)
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14. [Hierarchical Design Modules](./design_modules.md)
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15. [Control Logic and Timing](./control_logic.md)
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16. [Routing](./routing.md)
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17. [Characterization](./characterization.md)
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18. [Results](./results.md)
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## Contributors/Collaborators
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<img align="right" height="120" src="../assets/images/logos/okstate.png">
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* Prof. Matthew Guthaus (UCSC)
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* Prof. James Stine & Dr. Samira Ataei (Oklahoma State University)
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* UCSC students:
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* Bin Wu
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* Hunter Nichols
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* Michael Grimes
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* Jennifer Sowash
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* Jesse Cirimelli-Low
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<img align="right" height="100" src="../assets/images/logos/vlsida.png">
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* Many other past students:
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* Jeff Butera
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* Tom Golubev
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* Marcelo Sero
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* Seokjoong Kim
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## OpenRAM Dependencies
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* Python 3.6+
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* NumPy
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* Spice Simulator
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* Ngspice 26 (or later)
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* Hspice I-2013.12-1 (or later)
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* CustomSim 2017 (or later)
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* DRC
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* Calibre 2017.3_29.23
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* Magic 8.x (http://opencircuitdesign.com/magic/)
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* LVS
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* Calibre 2017.3_29.23
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* Netgen 1.5 (http://opencircuitdesign.com/netgen/)
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* Git (any version)
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## Supported Technologies
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* NCSU FreePDK 45nm
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* Non-fabricable but contains DSM rules
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* Calibre required for DRC/LVS
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* MOSIS 0.35um (SCN4M_SUBM)
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* Fabricable technology
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* Magic/Netgen or Calibre for DRC/LVS
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* 4 layers metal required for supply routing
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* NCSU FreePDK 15nm & ASAP 7nm
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* In progress
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## Implementation
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* Front-end mode
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* Generates SPICE, layout views, timing models
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* Netlist-only mode can skip the physical design too
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* Doesn't perform DRC/LVS
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* Estimates power/delay analytically
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* Back-end mode
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* Generates SPICE, layout views, timing models
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* Performs DRC/LVS
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* Can perform at each level of hierarchy or at the end
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* Simulates power/delay
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* Can be back-annotated or not
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## Technology and Tool Portability
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* OpenRAM is technology independent by using a technology directory that includes:
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* Technology's specific information
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* Technology's rules such as DRC rules and the GDS layer map
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* Custom designed library cells (6T, sense amp, DFF) to improve the SRAM density.
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* For technologies that have specific design requirements, such as specialized well contacts, the user can include helper functions in the technology directory.
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* Verification wrapper scripts
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* Uses a wrapper interface with DRC and LVS tools that allow flexibility
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* DRC and LVS can be performed at all levels of the design hierarchy to enhance bug tracking.
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* DRC and LVS can be disabled completely for improved run-time or if licenses are not available.
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