More README.md updates

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Matt Guthaus 2018-11-15 14:38:28 -08:00
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@ -7,6 +7,26 @@ list at openram-dev-group@ucsc.edu. We are happy to give insights into
the best way to implement a change to ensure your contribution will be the best way to implement a change to ensure your contribution will be
accepted and help other OpenRAM users. accepted and help other OpenRAM users.
# Directory Structure
* compiler - openram compiler itself (pointed to by OPENRAM_HOME)
* compiler/base - base data structure modules
* compiler/pgates - parameterized cells (e.g. logic gates)
* compiler/bitcells - various bitcell styles
* compiler/modules - high-level modules (e.g. decoders, etc.)
* compiler/verify - DRC and LVS verification wrappers
* compiler/characterizer - timing characterization code
* compiler/gdsMill - GDSII reader/writer
* compiler/router - router for signals and power supplies
* compiler/tests - unit tests
* technology - openram technology directory (pointed to by OPENRAM_TECH)
* technology/freepdk45 - example configuration library for [FreePDK45 technology node
* technology/scn4m_subm - example configuration library [SCMOS] technology node
* technology/scn3me_subm - unsupported configuration (not enough metal layers)
* technology/setup_scripts - setup scripts to customize your PDKs and OpenRAM technologies
* docs - LaTeX manual (outdated)
* lib - IP library of pregenerated memories
# Code Style # Code Style
Our code may not be the best and we acknowledge that. We welcome Our code may not be the best and we acknowledge that. We welcome

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@ -17,100 +17,81 @@ predictive and fabricable technologies.
The OpenRAM compiler has very few dependencies: The OpenRAM compiler has very few dependencies:
+ [Ngspice] 26 (or later) or HSpice I-2013.12-1 (or later) or CustomSim 2017 (or later) + [Ngspice] 26 (or later) or HSpice I-2013.12-1 (or later) or CustomSim 2017 (or later)
+ Python 3.5 and higher + Python 3.5 or higher
+ Python numpy (pip3 install numpy to install) + Python numpy (pip3 install numpy to install)
+ flask_table (pip3 install flask to install) + flask_table (pip3 install flask to install)
If you want to perform DRC and LVS, you will need either: If you want to perform DRC and LVS, you will need either:
+ Calibre (for [FreePDK45] or [SCMOS]) + Calibre (for [FreePDK45])
+ [Magic] + [Netgen] (for [SCMOS] only) + [Magic] + [Netgen] (for [SCMOS])
You must set two environment variables: OPENRAM\_HOME should point to You must set two environment variables:
the compiler source directory. OPENERAM\_TECH should point to a root + OPENRAM\_HOME should point to the compiler source directory.
technology directory that contains subdirs of all other technologies. + OPENERAM\_TECH should point to a root technology directory.
For example, in bash, add to your .bashrc: For example, in bash, add to your .bashrc:
``` ```
export OPENRAM_HOME="$HOME/openram/compiler" export OPENRAM_HOME="$HOME/openram/compiler"
export OPENRAM_TECH="$HOME/openram/technology" export OPENRAM_TECH="$HOME/openram/technology"
``` ```
For example, in csh/tcsh, add to your .cshrc/.tcshrc:
```
setenv OPENRAM_HOME "$HOME/openram/compiler"
setenv OPENRAM_TECH "$HOME/openram/technology"
```
We include the tech files necessary for [FreePDK45] and [SCMOS]. The [SCMOS] We include the tech files necessary for [FreePDK45] and [SCMOS]
spice models, however, are generic and should be replaced with foundry SCN4M_SUBM. The [SCMOS] spice models, however, are generic and should
models. be replaced with foundry models. If you are using [FreePDK45], you
If you are using [FreePDK45], you should also have that set up and have the should also have that set up and have the environment variable point
environment variable point to the PDK. to the PDK. For example, in bash, add to your .bashrc:
For example, in bash, add to your .bashrc:
``` ```
export FREEPDK45="/bsoe/software/design-kits/FreePDK45" export FREEPDK45="/bsoe/software/design-kits/FreePDK45"
``` ```
For example, in csh/tcsh, add to your .tcshrc:
```
setenv FREEPDK45 "/bsoe/software/design-kits/FreePDK45"
```
We do not distribute the PDK, but you may download [FreePDK45]
You may get the entire [FreePDK45 PDK here][FreePDK45].
If you are using [SCMOS], you should install [Magic] and [Netgen]. If you are using [SCMOS], you should install [Magic] and [Netgen].
We have included the SCN4M design rules from [Qflow]. We have included the most recent SCN4M_SUBM design rules from [Qflow].
# Basic Usage # Basic Usage
Once you have defined the environment, you can run OpenRAM from the command line Once you have defined the environment, you can run OpenRAM from the command line
using a single configuration file written in Python. For example, using a single configuration file written in Python. You may wish to add
create a file called myconfig.py specifying the following parameters: $OPENRAM\_HOME to your $PYTHONPATH.
For example, create a file called myconfig.py specifying the following
parameters:
``` ```
# Data word size
word_size = 2 word_size = 2
# Number of words in the memory
num_words = 16 num_words = 16
# Technology to use in $OPENRAM\_TECH
tech_name = "scn4m_subm" tech_name = "scn4m_subm"
# Process corners to characterize
process_corners = ["TT"] process_corners = ["TT"]
# Voltage corners to characterize
supply_voltages = [ 3.3 ] supply_voltages = [ 3.3 ]
# Temperature corners to characterize
temperatures = [ 25 ] temperatures = [ 25 ]
# Output directory for the results
output_path = "temp" output_path = "temp"
# Output file base name
output_name = "sram_{0}_{1}_{2}".format(word_size,num_words,tech_name) output_name = "sram_{0}_{1}_{2}".format(word_size,num_words,tech_name)
```
drc_name = "magic" You can then run OpenRAM by executing:
lvs_name = "netgen"
pex_name = "magic"
``` ```
and run OpenRAM by executing: python3 $OPENRAM\_HOME/openram.py myconfig
```
$OPENRAM\_HOME/openram.py myconfig
``` ```
You can see all of the options for the configuration file in You can see all of the options for the configuration file in
$OPENRAM\_HOME/options.py $OPENRAM\_HOME/options.py
# Directory Structure
* compiler - openram compiler itself (pointed to by OPENRAM_HOME)
* compiler/base - base data structure modules
* compiler/pgates - parameterized cells (e.g. logic gates)
* compiler/bitcells - various bitcell styles
* compiler/modules - high-level modules (e.g. decoders, etc.)
* compiler/verify - DRC and LVS verification wrappers
* compiler/characterizer - timing characterization code
* compiler/gdsMill - GDSII reader/writer
* compiler/router - router for signals and power supplies
* compiler/tests - unit tests
* technology - openram technology directory (pointed to by OPENRAM_TECH)
* technology/freepdk45 - example configuration library for [FreePDK45 technology node
* technology/scn4m_subm - example configuration library [SCMOS] technology node
* technology/scn3me_subm - unsupported configuration (not enough metal layers)
* technology/setup_scripts - setup scripts to customize your PDKs and OpenRAM technologies
* docs - LaTeX manual (outdated)
* lib - IP library of pregenerated memories
# Unit Tests # Unit Tests
Regression testing performs a number of tests for all modules in OpenRAM. Regression testing performs a number of tests for all modules in OpenRAM.
From the unit test directory ($OPENRAM\_HOME/tests), From the unit test directory ($OPENRAM\_HOME/tests),
use the following command to run all regression tests: use the following command to run all regression tests:
``` ```
python3 regress.py python3 regress.py
``` ```
@ -129,18 +110,21 @@ To specify a particular technology use "-t <techname>" such as
The default for openram.py is specified in the configuration file. The default for openram.py is specified in the configuration file.
# Creating Custom Technologies # Porting to a New Technology
If you want to support a enw technology, you will need to create: If you want to support a enw technology, you will need to create:
+ a setup script for each technology you want to use + a setup script for each technology you want to use
+ a technology directory for each technology with the base cells + a technology directory for each technology with the base cells
All setup scripts should be in the setup\_scripts directory under the All setup scripts should be in the setup\_scripts directory under the
$OPENRAM\_TECH directory. We provide two technology examples for [SCMOS] and [FreePDK45]. $OPENRAM\_TECH directory. We provide two technology examples for
Please look at the following file for an example of what is needed for OpenRAM: [SCMOS] and [FreePDK45]. Please look at the following file for an
example of what is needed for OpenRAM:
``` ```
$OPENRAM_TECH/setup_scripts/setup_openram_freepdk45.py $OPENRAM_TECH/setup_scripts/setup_openram_freepdk45.py
``` ```
Each setup script should be named as: setup\_openram\_{tech name}.py. Each setup script should be named as: setup\_openram\_{tech name}.py.
Each specific technology (e.g., [FreePDK45]) should be a subdirectory Each specific technology (e.g., [FreePDK45]) should be a subdirectory
@ -180,7 +164,7 @@ OpenRAM is licensed under the [BSD 3-clause License](./LICENSE).
- Michael Grims created and maintains the multiport netlist code. - Michael Grims created and maintains the multiport netlist code.
- Jennifer Sowash is creating the OpenRAM IP library. - Jennifer Sowash is creating the OpenRAM IP library.
- Jesse Cirimelli-Low created the datasheet generation. - Jesse Cirimelli-Low created the datasheet generation.
- Samira Ataei created early multi-bank layouts. - Samira Ataei created early multi-bank layouts and control logic.
- Bin Wu created early parameterized cells. - Bin Wu created early parameterized cells.
- Yusu Wang is porting parameterized cells to new technologies. - Yusu Wang is porting parameterized cells to new technologies.
- Brian Chen created early prototypes of the timing characterizer. - Brian Chen created early prototypes of the timing characterizer.