mirror of https://github.com/VLSIDA/OpenRAM.git
move generic functions from control_logic module to new control_logic_base module
This commit is contained in:
parent
5db470155e
commit
2ff9ea4f78
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@ -14,65 +14,14 @@ from globals import OPTS
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from base import logical_effort
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class control_logic(design):
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class control_logic(control_logic_base):
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"""
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Dynamically generated Control logic for the total SRAM circuit.
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"""
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def __init__(self, num_rows, words_per_row, word_size, spare_columns=None, sram=None, port_type="rw", name=""):
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""" Constructor """
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name = "control_logic_" + port_type
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super().__init__(name)
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debug.info(1, "Creating {}".format(name))
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self.add_comment("num_rows: {0}".format(num_rows))
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self.add_comment("words_per_row: {0}".format(words_per_row))
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self.add_comment("word_size {0}".format(word_size))
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self.sram=sram
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self.num_rows = num_rows
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self.words_per_row = words_per_row
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self.word_size = word_size
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self.port_type = port_type
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if not spare_columns:
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self.num_spare_cols = 0
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else:
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self.num_spare_cols = spare_columns
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self.num_cols = word_size * words_per_row + self.num_spare_cols
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self.num_words = num_rows * words_per_row
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self.enable_delay_chain_resizing = False
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self.inv_parasitic_delay = logical_effort.pinv
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# Determines how much larger the sen delay should be. Accounts for possible error in model.
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# FIXME: This should be made a parameter
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self.wl_timing_tolerance = 1
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self.wl_stage_efforts = None
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self.sen_stage_efforts = None
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if self.port_type == "rw":
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self.num_control_signals = 2
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else:
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self.num_control_signals = 1
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self.create_netlist()
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if not OPTS.netlist_only:
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self.create_layout()
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def create_netlist(self):
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self.setup_signal_busses()
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self.add_pins()
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self.add_modules()
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self.create_instances()
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def create_layout(self):
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""" Create layout and route between modules """
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self.place_instances()
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self.route_all()
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# self.add_lvs_correspondence_points()
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self.add_boundary()
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self.DRC_LVS()
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super().__init__(num_rows, words_per_row, word_size, spare_columns, sram, port_type, name)
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def add_pins(self):
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""" Add the pins to the control logic module. """
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@ -151,93 +100,6 @@ class control_logic(design):
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self.delay_chain=factory.create(module_type="delay_chain",
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fanout_list = OPTS.delay_chain_stages * [ OPTS.delay_chain_fanout_per_stage ])
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def get_dynamic_delay_chain_size(self, previous_stages, previous_fanout):
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"""Determine the size of the delay chain used for the Sense Amp Enable using path delays"""
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from math import ceil
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previous_delay_chain_delay = (previous_fanout + 1 + self.inv_parasitic_delay) * previous_stages
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debug.info(2, "Previous delay chain produced {} delay units".format(previous_delay_chain_delay))
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# This can be anything >=2
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delay_fanout = 3
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# The delay chain uses minimum sized inverters. There are (fanout+1)*stages inverters and each
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# inverter adds 1 unit of delay (due to minimum size). This also depends on the pinv value
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required_delay = self.wl_delay * self.wl_timing_tolerance - (self.sen_delay - previous_delay_chain_delay)
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debug.check(required_delay > 0, "Cannot size delay chain to have negative delay")
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delay_per_stage = delay_fanout + 1 + self.inv_parasitic_delay
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delay_stages = ceil(required_delay / delay_per_stage)
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# force an even number of stages.
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if delay_stages % 2 == 1:
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delay_stages += 1
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# Fanout can be varied as well but is a little more complicated but potentially optimal.
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debug.info(1, "Setting delay chain to {} stages with {} fanout to match {} delay".format(delay_stages, delay_fanout, required_delay))
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return (delay_stages, delay_fanout)
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def get_dynamic_delay_fanout_list(self, previous_stages, previous_fanout):
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"""Determine the size of the delay chain used for the Sense Amp Enable using path delays"""
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previous_delay_per_stage = previous_fanout + 1 + self.inv_parasitic_delay
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previous_delay_chain_delay = previous_delay_per_stage * previous_stages
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debug.info(2, "Previous delay chain produced {} delay units".format(previous_delay_chain_delay))
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fanout_rise = fanout_fall = 2 # This can be anything >=2
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# The delay chain uses minimum sized inverters. There are (fanout+1)*stages inverters and each
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# inverter adds 1 unit of delay (due to minimum size). This also depends on the pinv value
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required_delay_fall = self.wl_delay_fall * self.wl_timing_tolerance - \
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(self.sen_delay_fall - previous_delay_chain_delay / 2)
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required_delay_rise = self.wl_delay_rise * self.wl_timing_tolerance - \
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(self.sen_delay_rise - previous_delay_chain_delay / 2)
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debug.info(2,
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"Required delays from chain: fall={}, rise={}".format(required_delay_fall,
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required_delay_rise))
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# If the fanout is different between rise/fall by this amount. Stage algorithm is made more pessimistic.
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WARNING_FANOUT_DIFF = 5
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stages_close = False
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# The stages need to be equal (or at least a even number of stages with matching rise/fall delays)
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while True:
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stages_fall = self.calculate_stages_with_fixed_fanout(required_delay_fall,
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fanout_fall)
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stages_rise = self.calculate_stages_with_fixed_fanout(required_delay_rise,
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fanout_rise)
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debug.info(1,
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"Fall stages={}, rise stages={}".format(stages_fall,
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stages_rise))
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if abs(stages_fall - stages_rise) == 1 and not stages_close:
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stages_close = True
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safe_fanout_rise = fanout_rise
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safe_fanout_fall = fanout_fall
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if stages_fall == stages_rise:
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break
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elif abs(stages_fall - stages_rise) == 1 and WARNING_FANOUT_DIFF < abs(fanout_fall - fanout_rise):
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debug.info(1, "Delay chain fanouts between stages are large. Making chain size larger for safety.")
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fanout_rise = safe_fanout_rise
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fanout_fall = safe_fanout_fall
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break
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# There should also be a condition to make sure the fanout does not get too large.
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# Otherwise, increase the fanout of delay with the most stages, calculate new stages
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elif stages_fall>stages_rise:
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fanout_fall+=1
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else:
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fanout_rise+=1
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total_stages = max(stages_fall, stages_rise) * 2
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debug.info(1, "New Delay chain: stages={}, fanout_rise={}, fanout_fall={}".format(total_stages, fanout_rise, fanout_fall))
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# Creates interleaved fanout list of rise/fall delays. Assumes fall is the first stage.
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stage_list = [fanout_fall if i % 2==0 else fanout_rise for i in range(total_stages)]
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return stage_list
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def calculate_stages_with_fixed_fanout(self, required_delay, fanout):
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from math import ceil
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# Delay being negative is not an error. It implies that any amount of stages would have a negative effect on the overall delay
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# 3 is the minimum delay per stage (with pinv=0).
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if required_delay <= 3 + self.inv_parasitic_delay:
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return 1
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delay_per_stage = fanout + 1 + self.inv_parasitic_delay
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delay_stages = ceil(required_delay / delay_per_stage)
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return delay_stages
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def setup_signal_busses(self):
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""" Setup bus names, determine the size of the busses etc """
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@ -277,17 +139,6 @@ class control_logic(design):
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self.supply_list = ["vdd", "gnd"]
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def route_rails(self):
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""" Add the input signal inverted tracks """
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height = self.control_logic_center.y - self.m2_pitch
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# DFF spacing plus the power routing
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offset = vector(self.ctrl_dff_array.width + self.m4_pitch, 0)
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self.input_bus = self.create_vertical_bus("m2",
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offset,
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self.internal_bus_list,
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height)
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def create_instances(self):
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""" Create all the instances """
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self.create_dffs()
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@ -373,24 +224,12 @@ class control_logic(design):
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self.route_supplies()
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def create_delay(self):
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""" Create the replica bitline """
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""" Create the delay chain """
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self.delay_inst=self.add_inst(name="delay_chain",
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mod=self.delay_chain)
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# rbl_bl_delay is asserted (1) when the bitline has been discharged
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self.connect_inst(["rbl_bl", "rbl_bl_delay", "vdd", "gnd"])
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def place_delay(self, row):
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""" Place the replica bitline """
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debug.check(row % 2 == 0, "Must place delay chain at even row for supply alignment.")
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# It is flipped on X axis
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y_off = row * self.and2.height + self.delay_chain.height
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# Add the RBL above the rows
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# Add to the right of the control rows and routing channel
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offset = vector(0, y_off)
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self.delay_inst.place(offset, mirror="MX")
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def route_delay(self):
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out_pos = self.delay_inst.get_pin("out").center()
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@ -406,109 +245,6 @@ class control_logic(design):
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# Input from RBL goes to the delay line for futher delay
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self.copy_layout_pin(self.delay_inst, "in", "rbl_bl")
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def create_clk_buf_row(self):
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""" Create the multistage and gated clock buffer """
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self.clk_buf_inst = self.add_inst(name="clkbuf",
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mod=self.clk_buf_driver)
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self.connect_inst(["clk", "clk_buf", "vdd", "gnd"])
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def place_clk_buf_row(self, row):
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x_offset = self.control_x_offset
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x_offset = self.place_util(self.clk_buf_inst, x_offset, row)
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self.row_end_inst.append(self.clk_buf_inst)
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def route_clk_buf(self):
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clk_pin = self.clk_buf_inst.get_pin("A")
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clk_pos = clk_pin.center()
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self.add_layout_pin_rect_center(text="clk",
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layer="m2",
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offset=clk_pos)
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self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=clk_pin.layer,
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to_layer="m2",
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offset=clk_pos)
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self.route_output_to_bus_jogged(self.clk_buf_inst,
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"clk_buf")
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self.connect_output(self.clk_buf_inst, "Z", "clk_buf")
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def create_gated_clk_bar_row(self):
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self.clk_bar_inst = self.add_inst(name="inv_clk_bar",
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mod=self.inv)
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self.connect_inst(["clk_buf", "clk_bar", "vdd", "gnd"])
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self.gated_clk_bar_inst = self.add_inst(name="and2_gated_clk_bar",
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mod=self.and2)
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self.connect_inst(["clk_bar", "cs", "gated_clk_bar", "vdd", "gnd"])
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def place_gated_clk_bar_row(self, row):
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x_offset = self.control_x_offset
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x_offset = self.place_util(self.clk_bar_inst, x_offset, row)
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x_offset = self.place_util(self.gated_clk_bar_inst, x_offset, row)
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self.row_end_inst.append(self.gated_clk_bar_inst)
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def route_gated_clk_bar(self):
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clkbuf_map = zip(["A"], ["clk_buf"])
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self.connect_vertical_bus(clkbuf_map, self.clk_bar_inst, self.input_bus)
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out_pin = self.clk_bar_inst.get_pin("Z")
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out_pos = out_pin.center()
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in_pin = self.gated_clk_bar_inst.get_pin("A")
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in_pos = in_pin.center()
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self.add_zjog(out_pin.layer, out_pos, in_pos)
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self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=out_pin.layer,
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to_layer=in_pin.layer,
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offset=in_pos)
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# This is the second gate over, so it needs to be on M3
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clkbuf_map = zip(["B"], ["cs"])
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self.connect_vertical_bus(clkbuf_map,
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self.gated_clk_bar_inst,
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self.input_bus,
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self.m2_stack[::-1])
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# The pin is on M1, so we need another via as well
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b_pin = self.gated_clk_bar_inst.get_pin("B")
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self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=b_pin.layer,
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to_layer="m3",
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offset=b_pin.center())
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# This is the second gate over, so it needs to be on M3
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self.route_output_to_bus_jogged(self.gated_clk_bar_inst,
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"gated_clk_bar")
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def create_gated_clk_buf_row(self):
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self.gated_clk_buf_inst = self.add_inst(name="and2_gated_clk_buf",
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mod=self.and2)
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self.connect_inst(["clk_buf", "cs", "gated_clk_buf", "vdd", "gnd"])
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def place_gated_clk_buf_row(self, row):
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x_offset = self.control_x_offset
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x_offset = self.place_util(self.gated_clk_buf_inst, x_offset, row)
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self.row_end_inst.append(self.gated_clk_buf_inst)
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def route_gated_clk_buf(self):
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clkbuf_map = zip(["A", "B"], ["clk_buf", "cs"])
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self.connect_vertical_bus(clkbuf_map,
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self.gated_clk_buf_inst,
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self.input_bus)
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clkbuf_map = zip(["Z"], ["gated_clk_buf"])
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self.connect_vertical_bus(clkbuf_map,
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self.gated_clk_buf_inst,
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self.input_bus,
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self.m2_stack[::-1])
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# The pin is on M1, so we need another via as well
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z_pin = self.gated_clk_buf_inst.get_pin("Z")
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self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=z_pin.layer,
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to_layer="m2",
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offset=z_pin.center())
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def create_wlen_row(self):
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# input pre_p_en, output: wl_en
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self.wl_en_inst=self.add_inst(name="buf_wl_en",
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@ -651,194 +387,3 @@ class control_logic(design):
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self.connect_vertical_bus(wen_map, self.w_en_gate_inst, self.input_bus)
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self.connect_output(self.w_en_gate_inst, "Z", "w_en")
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def create_dffs(self):
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self.ctrl_dff_inst=self.add_inst(name="ctrl_dffs",
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mod=self.ctrl_dff_array)
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inst_pins = self.input_list + self.dff_output_list + ["clk_buf"] + self.supply_list
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self.connect_inst(inst_pins)
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def place_dffs(self):
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self.ctrl_dff_inst.place(vector(0, 0))
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def route_dffs(self):
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if self.port_type == "rw":
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dff_out_map = zip(["dout_bar_0", "dout_bar_1", "dout_1"], ["cs", "we", "we_bar"])
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elif self.port_type == "r":
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dff_out_map = zip(["dout_bar_0", "dout_0"], ["cs", "cs_bar"])
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else:
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dff_out_map = zip(["dout_bar_0"], ["cs"])
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self.connect_vertical_bus(dff_out_map, self.ctrl_dff_inst, self.input_bus, self.m2_stack[::-1])
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# Connect the clock rail to the other clock rail
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# by routing in the supply rail track to avoid channel conflicts
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in_pos = self.ctrl_dff_inst.get_pin("clk").uc()
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mid_pos = vector(in_pos.x, self.gated_clk_buf_inst.get_pin("vdd").cy() - self.m1_pitch)
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rail_pos = vector(self.input_bus["clk_buf"].cx(), mid_pos.y)
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self.add_wire(self.m1_stack, [in_pos, mid_pos, rail_pos])
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self.add_via_center(layers=self.m1_stack,
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offset=rail_pos)
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self.copy_layout_pin(self.ctrl_dff_inst, "din_0", "csb")
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if (self.port_type == "rw"):
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self.copy_layout_pin(self.ctrl_dff_inst, "din_1", "web")
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def get_offset(self, row):
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""" Compute the y-offset and mirroring """
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y_off = row * self.and2.height
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if row % 2:
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y_off += self.and2.height
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mirror="MX"
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else:
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mirror="R0"
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return (y_off, mirror)
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def connect_output(self, inst, pin_name, out_name):
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""" Create an output pin on the right side from the pin of a given instance. """
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out_pin = inst.get_pin(pin_name)
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out_pos = out_pin.center()
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right_pos = out_pos + vector(self.width - out_pin.cx(), 0)
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self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=out_pin.layer,
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to_layer="m2",
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offset=out_pos)
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self.add_layout_pin_segment_center(text=out_name,
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layer="m2",
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start=out_pos,
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end=right_pos)
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def route_supplies(self):
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""" Add vdd and gnd to the instance cells """
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pin_layer = self.dff.get_pin("vdd").layer
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supply_layer = self.supply_stack[2]
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# FIXME: We should be able to replace this with route_vertical_pins instead
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# but we may have to make the logic gates a separate module so that they
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# have row pins of the same width
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max_row_x_loc = max([inst.rx() for inst in self.row_end_inst])
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min_row_x_loc = self.control_x_offset
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vdd_pin_locs = []
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gnd_pin_locs = []
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last_via = None
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for inst in self.row_end_inst:
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pins = inst.get_pins("vdd")
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for pin in pins:
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if pin.layer == pin_layer:
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row_loc = pin.rc()
|
||||
pin_loc = vector(max_row_x_loc, pin.rc().y)
|
||||
vdd_pin_locs.append(pin_loc)
|
||||
last_via = self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=pin_layer,
|
||||
to_layer=supply_layer,
|
||||
offset=pin_loc,
|
||||
min_area=True)
|
||||
self.add_path(pin_layer, [row_loc, pin_loc])
|
||||
|
||||
pins = inst.get_pins("gnd")
|
||||
for pin in pins:
|
||||
if pin.layer == pin_layer:
|
||||
row_loc = pin.rc()
|
||||
pin_loc = vector(min_row_x_loc, pin.rc().y)
|
||||
gnd_pin_locs.append(pin_loc)
|
||||
last_via = self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=pin_layer,
|
||||
to_layer=supply_layer,
|
||||
offset=pin_loc,
|
||||
min_area=True)
|
||||
self.add_path(pin_layer, [row_loc, pin_loc])
|
||||
|
||||
if last_via:
|
||||
via_height=last_via.mod.second_layer_height
|
||||
via_width=last_via.mod.second_layer_width
|
||||
else:
|
||||
via_height=None
|
||||
via_width=0
|
||||
|
||||
min_y = min([x.y for x in vdd_pin_locs])
|
||||
max_y = max([x.y for x in vdd_pin_locs])
|
||||
bot_pos = vector(max_row_x_loc, min_y - 0.5 * via_height)
|
||||
top_pos = vector(max_row_x_loc, max_y + 0.5 * via_height)
|
||||
self.add_layout_pin_segment_center(text="vdd",
|
||||
layer=supply_layer,
|
||||
start=bot_pos,
|
||||
end=top_pos,
|
||||
width=via_width)
|
||||
|
||||
min_y = min([x.y for x in gnd_pin_locs])
|
||||
max_y = max([x.y for x in gnd_pin_locs])
|
||||
bot_pos = vector(min_row_x_loc, min_y - 0.5 * via_height)
|
||||
top_pos = vector(min_row_x_loc, max_y + 0.5 * via_height)
|
||||
self.add_layout_pin_segment_center(text="gnd",
|
||||
layer=supply_layer,
|
||||
start=bot_pos,
|
||||
end=top_pos,
|
||||
width=via_width)
|
||||
|
||||
self.copy_layout_pin(self.delay_inst, "gnd")
|
||||
self.copy_layout_pin(self.delay_inst, "vdd")
|
||||
|
||||
self.copy_layout_pin(self.ctrl_dff_inst, "gnd")
|
||||
self.copy_layout_pin(self.ctrl_dff_inst, "vdd")
|
||||
|
||||
def add_lvs_correspondence_points(self):
|
||||
""" This adds some points for easier debugging if LVS goes wrong.
|
||||
These should probably be turned off by default though, since extraction
|
||||
will show these as ports in the extracted netlist.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
# pin=self.clk_inv1.get_pin("Z")
|
||||
# self.add_label_pin(text="clk1_bar",
|
||||
# layer="m1",
|
||||
# offset=pin.ll(),
|
||||
# height=pin.height(),
|
||||
# width=pin.width())
|
||||
|
||||
# pin=self.clk_inv2.get_pin("Z")
|
||||
# self.add_label_pin(text="clk2",
|
||||
# layer="m1",
|
||||
# offset=pin.ll(),
|
||||
# height=pin.height(),
|
||||
# width=pin.width())
|
||||
|
||||
pin=self.delay_inst.get_pin("out")
|
||||
self.add_label_pin(text="out",
|
||||
layer=pin.layer,
|
||||
offset=pin.ll(),
|
||||
height=pin.height(),
|
||||
width=pin.width())
|
||||
|
||||
def graph_exclude_dffs(self):
|
||||
"""Exclude dffs from graph as they do not represent critical path"""
|
||||
|
||||
self.graph_inst_exclude.add(self.ctrl_dff_inst)
|
||||
if self.port_type=="rw" or self.port_type=="w":
|
||||
self.graph_inst_exclude.add(self.w_en_gate_inst)
|
||||
|
||||
def place_util(self, inst, x_offset, row):
|
||||
""" Utility to place a row and compute the next offset """
|
||||
|
||||
(y_offset, mirror) = self.get_offset(row)
|
||||
offset = vector(x_offset, y_offset)
|
||||
inst.place(offset, mirror)
|
||||
return x_offset + inst.width
|
||||
|
||||
def route_output_to_bus_jogged(self, inst, name):
|
||||
# Connect this at the bottom of the buffer
|
||||
out_pin = inst.get_pin("Z")
|
||||
out_pos = out_pin.center()
|
||||
mid1 = vector(out_pos.x, out_pos.y - 0.3 * inst.mod.height)
|
||||
mid2 = vector(self.input_bus[name].cx(), mid1.y)
|
||||
bus_pos = self.input_bus[name].center()
|
||||
self.add_wire(self.m2_stack[::-1], [out_pos, mid1, mid2, bus_pos])
|
||||
self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=out_pin.layer,
|
||||
to_layer="m2",
|
||||
offset=out_pos)
|
||||
|
||||
def get_left_pins(self, name):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Return the left side supply pins to connect to a vertical stripe.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
return(self.cntrl_dff_inst.get_pins(name) + self.delay_inst.get_pins(name))
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,478 @@
|
|||
# See LICENSE for licensing information.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Copyright (c) 2016-2021 Regents of the University of California and The Board
|
||||
# of Regents for the Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College
|
||||
# (acting for and on behalf of Oklahoma State University)
|
||||
# All rights reserved.
|
||||
#
|
||||
from base import design
|
||||
import debug
|
||||
from sram_factory import factory
|
||||
import math
|
||||
from base import vector
|
||||
from globals import OPTS
|
||||
from base import logical_effort
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class control_logic_base(design):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Generic base class for SRAM control logic.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, num_rows, words_per_row, word_size, spare_columns=None, sram=None, port_type="rw", name=""):
|
||||
""" Constructor """
|
||||
name = "control_logic_" + port_type
|
||||
super().__init__(name)
|
||||
debug.info(1, "Creating {}".format(name))
|
||||
self.add_comment("num_rows: {0}".format(num_rows))
|
||||
self.add_comment("words_per_row: {0}".format(words_per_row))
|
||||
self.add_comment("word_size {0}".format(word_size))
|
||||
|
||||
self.sram=sram
|
||||
self.num_rows = num_rows
|
||||
self.words_per_row = words_per_row
|
||||
self.word_size = word_size
|
||||
self.port_type = port_type
|
||||
|
||||
if not spare_columns:
|
||||
self.num_spare_cols = 0
|
||||
else:
|
||||
self.num_spare_cols = spare_columns
|
||||
|
||||
self.num_cols = word_size * words_per_row + self.num_spare_cols
|
||||
self.num_words = num_rows * words_per_row
|
||||
|
||||
self.enable_delay_chain_resizing = False
|
||||
self.inv_parasitic_delay = logical_effort.pinv
|
||||
|
||||
# Determines how much larger the sen delay should be. Accounts for possible error in model.
|
||||
# FIXME: This should be made a parameter
|
||||
self.wl_timing_tolerance = 1
|
||||
self.wl_stage_efforts = None
|
||||
self.sen_stage_efforts = None
|
||||
|
||||
if self.port_type == "rw":
|
||||
self.num_control_signals = 2
|
||||
else:
|
||||
self.num_control_signals = 1
|
||||
|
||||
self.create_netlist()
|
||||
if not OPTS.netlist_only:
|
||||
self.create_layout()
|
||||
|
||||
def create_netlist(self):
|
||||
self.setup_signal_busses()
|
||||
self.add_pins()
|
||||
self.add_modules()
|
||||
self.create_instances()
|
||||
|
||||
def create_layout(self):
|
||||
""" Create layout and route between modules """
|
||||
self.place_instances()
|
||||
self.route_all()
|
||||
# self.add_lvs_correspondence_points()
|
||||
self.add_boundary()
|
||||
self.DRC_LVS()
|
||||
|
||||
def get_dynamic_delay_chain_size(self, previous_stages, previous_fanout):
|
||||
"""Determine the size of the delay chain used for the Sense Amp Enable using path delays"""
|
||||
from math import ceil
|
||||
previous_delay_chain_delay = (previous_fanout + 1 + self.inv_parasitic_delay) * previous_stages
|
||||
debug.info(2, "Previous delay chain produced {} delay units".format(previous_delay_chain_delay))
|
||||
|
||||
# This can be anything >=2
|
||||
delay_fanout = 3
|
||||
# The delay chain uses minimum sized inverters. There are (fanout+1)*stages inverters and each
|
||||
# inverter adds 1 unit of delay (due to minimum size). This also depends on the pinv value
|
||||
required_delay = self.wl_delay * self.wl_timing_tolerance - (self.sen_delay - previous_delay_chain_delay)
|
||||
debug.check(required_delay > 0, "Cannot size delay chain to have negative delay")
|
||||
delay_per_stage = delay_fanout + 1 + self.inv_parasitic_delay
|
||||
delay_stages = ceil(required_delay / delay_per_stage)
|
||||
# force an even number of stages.
|
||||
if delay_stages % 2 == 1:
|
||||
delay_stages += 1
|
||||
# Fanout can be varied as well but is a little more complicated but potentially optimal.
|
||||
debug.info(1, "Setting delay chain to {} stages with {} fanout to match {} delay".format(delay_stages, delay_fanout, required_delay))
|
||||
return (delay_stages, delay_fanout)
|
||||
|
||||
def get_dynamic_delay_fanout_list(self, previous_stages, previous_fanout):
|
||||
"""Determine the size of the delay chain used for the Sense Amp Enable using path delays"""
|
||||
|
||||
previous_delay_per_stage = previous_fanout + 1 + self.inv_parasitic_delay
|
||||
previous_delay_chain_delay = previous_delay_per_stage * previous_stages
|
||||
debug.info(2, "Previous delay chain produced {} delay units".format(previous_delay_chain_delay))
|
||||
|
||||
fanout_rise = fanout_fall = 2 # This can be anything >=2
|
||||
# The delay chain uses minimum sized inverters. There are (fanout+1)*stages inverters and each
|
||||
# inverter adds 1 unit of delay (due to minimum size). This also depends on the pinv value
|
||||
required_delay_fall = self.wl_delay_fall * self.wl_timing_tolerance - \
|
||||
(self.sen_delay_fall - previous_delay_chain_delay / 2)
|
||||
required_delay_rise = self.wl_delay_rise * self.wl_timing_tolerance - \
|
||||
(self.sen_delay_rise - previous_delay_chain_delay / 2)
|
||||
debug.info(2,
|
||||
"Required delays from chain: fall={}, rise={}".format(required_delay_fall,
|
||||
required_delay_rise))
|
||||
|
||||
# If the fanout is different between rise/fall by this amount. Stage algorithm is made more pessimistic.
|
||||
WARNING_FANOUT_DIFF = 5
|
||||
stages_close = False
|
||||
# The stages need to be equal (or at least a even number of stages with matching rise/fall delays)
|
||||
while True:
|
||||
stages_fall = self.calculate_stages_with_fixed_fanout(required_delay_fall,
|
||||
fanout_fall)
|
||||
stages_rise = self.calculate_stages_with_fixed_fanout(required_delay_rise,
|
||||
fanout_rise)
|
||||
debug.info(1,
|
||||
"Fall stages={}, rise stages={}".format(stages_fall,
|
||||
stages_rise))
|
||||
if abs(stages_fall - stages_rise) == 1 and not stages_close:
|
||||
stages_close = True
|
||||
safe_fanout_rise = fanout_rise
|
||||
safe_fanout_fall = fanout_fall
|
||||
|
||||
if stages_fall == stages_rise:
|
||||
break
|
||||
elif abs(stages_fall - stages_rise) == 1 and WARNING_FANOUT_DIFF < abs(fanout_fall - fanout_rise):
|
||||
debug.info(1, "Delay chain fanouts between stages are large. Making chain size larger for safety.")
|
||||
fanout_rise = safe_fanout_rise
|
||||
fanout_fall = safe_fanout_fall
|
||||
break
|
||||
# There should also be a condition to make sure the fanout does not get too large.
|
||||
# Otherwise, increase the fanout of delay with the most stages, calculate new stages
|
||||
elif stages_fall>stages_rise:
|
||||
fanout_fall+=1
|
||||
else:
|
||||
fanout_rise+=1
|
||||
|
||||
total_stages = max(stages_fall, stages_rise) * 2
|
||||
debug.info(1, "New Delay chain: stages={}, fanout_rise={}, fanout_fall={}".format(total_stages, fanout_rise, fanout_fall))
|
||||
|
||||
# Creates interleaved fanout list of rise/fall delays. Assumes fall is the first stage.
|
||||
stage_list = [fanout_fall if i % 2==0 else fanout_rise for i in range(total_stages)]
|
||||
return stage_list
|
||||
|
||||
def calculate_stages_with_fixed_fanout(self, required_delay, fanout):
|
||||
from math import ceil
|
||||
# Delay being negative is not an error. It implies that any amount of stages would have a negative effect on the overall delay
|
||||
# 3 is the minimum delay per stage (with pinv=0).
|
||||
if required_delay <= 3 + self.inv_parasitic_delay:
|
||||
return 1
|
||||
delay_per_stage = fanout + 1 + self.inv_parasitic_delay
|
||||
delay_stages = ceil(required_delay / delay_per_stage)
|
||||
return delay_stages
|
||||
|
||||
def route_rails(self):
|
||||
""" Add the input signal inverted tracks """
|
||||
height = self.control_logic_center.y - self.m2_pitch
|
||||
# DFF spacing plus the power routing
|
||||
offset = vector(self.ctrl_dff_array.width + self.m4_pitch, 0)
|
||||
|
||||
self.input_bus = self.create_vertical_bus("m2",
|
||||
offset,
|
||||
self.internal_bus_list,
|
||||
height)
|
||||
|
||||
def place_delay(self, row):
|
||||
""" Place the delay chain """
|
||||
debug.check(row % 2 == 0, "Must place delay chain at even row for supply alignment.")
|
||||
|
||||
# It is flipped on X axis
|
||||
y_off = row * self.and2.height + self.delay_chain.height
|
||||
|
||||
# Add to the right of the control rows and routing channel
|
||||
offset = vector(0, y_off)
|
||||
self.delay_inst.place(offset, mirror="MX")
|
||||
|
||||
def create_clk_buf_row(self):
|
||||
""" Create the multistage and gated clock buffer """
|
||||
self.clk_buf_inst = self.add_inst(name="clkbuf",
|
||||
mod=self.clk_buf_driver)
|
||||
self.connect_inst(["clk", "clk_buf", "vdd", "gnd"])
|
||||
|
||||
def place_clk_buf_row(self, row):
|
||||
x_offset = self.control_x_offset
|
||||
|
||||
x_offset = self.place_util(self.clk_buf_inst, x_offset, row)
|
||||
|
||||
self.row_end_inst.append(self.clk_buf_inst)
|
||||
|
||||
def route_clk_buf(self):
|
||||
clk_pin = self.clk_buf_inst.get_pin("A")
|
||||
clk_pos = clk_pin.center()
|
||||
self.add_layout_pin_rect_center(text="clk",
|
||||
layer="m2",
|
||||
offset=clk_pos)
|
||||
self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=clk_pin.layer,
|
||||
to_layer="m2",
|
||||
offset=clk_pos)
|
||||
|
||||
self.route_output_to_bus_jogged(self.clk_buf_inst,
|
||||
"clk_buf")
|
||||
self.connect_output(self.clk_buf_inst, "Z", "clk_buf")
|
||||
|
||||
def create_gated_clk_bar_row(self):
|
||||
self.clk_bar_inst = self.add_inst(name="inv_clk_bar",
|
||||
mod=self.inv)
|
||||
self.connect_inst(["clk_buf", "clk_bar", "vdd", "gnd"])
|
||||
|
||||
self.gated_clk_bar_inst = self.add_inst(name="and2_gated_clk_bar",
|
||||
mod=self.and2)
|
||||
self.connect_inst(["clk_bar", "cs", "gated_clk_bar", "vdd", "gnd"])
|
||||
|
||||
def place_gated_clk_bar_row(self, row):
|
||||
x_offset = self.control_x_offset
|
||||
|
||||
x_offset = self.place_util(self.clk_bar_inst, x_offset, row)
|
||||
x_offset = self.place_util(self.gated_clk_bar_inst, x_offset, row)
|
||||
|
||||
self.row_end_inst.append(self.gated_clk_bar_inst)
|
||||
|
||||
def route_gated_clk_bar(self):
|
||||
clkbuf_map = zip(["A"], ["clk_buf"])
|
||||
self.connect_vertical_bus(clkbuf_map, self.clk_bar_inst, self.input_bus)
|
||||
|
||||
out_pin = self.clk_bar_inst.get_pin("Z")
|
||||
out_pos = out_pin.center()
|
||||
in_pin = self.gated_clk_bar_inst.get_pin("A")
|
||||
in_pos = in_pin.center()
|
||||
self.add_zjog(out_pin.layer, out_pos, in_pos)
|
||||
self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=out_pin.layer,
|
||||
to_layer=in_pin.layer,
|
||||
offset=in_pos)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# This is the second gate over, so it needs to be on M3
|
||||
clkbuf_map = zip(["B"], ["cs"])
|
||||
self.connect_vertical_bus(clkbuf_map,
|
||||
self.gated_clk_bar_inst,
|
||||
self.input_bus,
|
||||
self.m2_stack[::-1])
|
||||
# The pin is on M1, so we need another via as well
|
||||
b_pin = self.gated_clk_bar_inst.get_pin("B")
|
||||
self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=b_pin.layer,
|
||||
to_layer="m3",
|
||||
offset=b_pin.center())
|
||||
|
||||
# This is the second gate over, so it needs to be on M3
|
||||
self.route_output_to_bus_jogged(self.gated_clk_bar_inst,
|
||||
"gated_clk_bar")
|
||||
|
||||
def create_gated_clk_buf_row(self):
|
||||
self.gated_clk_buf_inst = self.add_inst(name="and2_gated_clk_buf",
|
||||
mod=self.and2)
|
||||
self.connect_inst(["clk_buf", "cs", "gated_clk_buf", "vdd", "gnd"])
|
||||
|
||||
def place_gated_clk_buf_row(self, row):
|
||||
x_offset = self.control_x_offset
|
||||
|
||||
x_offset = self.place_util(self.gated_clk_buf_inst, x_offset, row)
|
||||
|
||||
self.row_end_inst.append(self.gated_clk_buf_inst)
|
||||
|
||||
def route_gated_clk_buf(self):
|
||||
clkbuf_map = zip(["A", "B"], ["clk_buf", "cs"])
|
||||
self.connect_vertical_bus(clkbuf_map,
|
||||
self.gated_clk_buf_inst,
|
||||
self.input_bus)
|
||||
|
||||
clkbuf_map = zip(["Z"], ["gated_clk_buf"])
|
||||
self.connect_vertical_bus(clkbuf_map,
|
||||
self.gated_clk_buf_inst,
|
||||
self.input_bus,
|
||||
self.m2_stack[::-1])
|
||||
# The pin is on M1, so we need another via as well
|
||||
z_pin = self.gated_clk_buf_inst.get_pin("Z")
|
||||
self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=z_pin.layer,
|
||||
to_layer="m2",
|
||||
offset=z_pin.center())
|
||||
|
||||
def create_dffs(self):
|
||||
self.ctrl_dff_inst=self.add_inst(name="ctrl_dffs",
|
||||
mod=self.ctrl_dff_array)
|
||||
inst_pins = self.input_list + self.dff_output_list + ["clk_buf"] + self.supply_list
|
||||
self.connect_inst(inst_pins)
|
||||
|
||||
def place_dffs(self):
|
||||
self.ctrl_dff_inst.place(vector(0, 0))
|
||||
|
||||
def route_dffs(self):
|
||||
if self.port_type == "rw":
|
||||
dff_out_map = zip(["dout_bar_0", "dout_bar_1", "dout_1"], ["cs", "we", "we_bar"])
|
||||
elif self.port_type == "r":
|
||||
dff_out_map = zip(["dout_bar_0", "dout_0"], ["cs", "cs_bar"])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
dff_out_map = zip(["dout_bar_0"], ["cs"])
|
||||
self.connect_vertical_bus(dff_out_map, self.ctrl_dff_inst, self.input_bus, self.m2_stack[::-1])
|
||||
|
||||
# Connect the clock rail to the other clock rail
|
||||
# by routing in the supply rail track to avoid channel conflicts
|
||||
in_pos = self.ctrl_dff_inst.get_pin("clk").uc()
|
||||
mid_pos = vector(in_pos.x, self.gated_clk_buf_inst.get_pin("vdd").cy() - self.m1_pitch)
|
||||
rail_pos = vector(self.input_bus["clk_buf"].cx(), mid_pos.y)
|
||||
self.add_wire(self.m1_stack, [in_pos, mid_pos, rail_pos])
|
||||
self.add_via_center(layers=self.m1_stack,
|
||||
offset=rail_pos)
|
||||
|
||||
self.copy_layout_pin(self.ctrl_dff_inst, "din_0", "csb")
|
||||
if (self.port_type == "rw"):
|
||||
self.copy_layout_pin(self.ctrl_dff_inst, "din_1", "web")
|
||||
|
||||
def get_offset(self, row):
|
||||
""" Compute the y-offset and mirroring """
|
||||
y_off = row * self.and2.height
|
||||
if row % 2:
|
||||
y_off += self.and2.height
|
||||
mirror="MX"
|
||||
else:
|
||||
mirror="R0"
|
||||
|
||||
return (y_off, mirror)
|
||||
|
||||
def connect_output(self, inst, pin_name, out_name):
|
||||
""" Create an output pin on the right side from the pin of a given instance. """
|
||||
|
||||
out_pin = inst.get_pin(pin_name)
|
||||
out_pos = out_pin.center()
|
||||
right_pos = out_pos + vector(self.width - out_pin.cx(), 0)
|
||||
|
||||
self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=out_pin.layer,
|
||||
to_layer="m2",
|
||||
offset=out_pos)
|
||||
self.add_layout_pin_segment_center(text=out_name,
|
||||
layer="m2",
|
||||
start=out_pos,
|
||||
end=right_pos)
|
||||
|
||||
def route_supplies(self):
|
||||
""" Add vdd and gnd to the instance cells """
|
||||
|
||||
pin_layer = self.dff.get_pin("vdd").layer
|
||||
supply_layer = self.supply_stack[2]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# FIXME: We should be able to replace this with route_vertical_pins instead
|
||||
# but we may have to make the logic gates a separate module so that they
|
||||
# have row pins of the same width
|
||||
max_row_x_loc = max([inst.rx() for inst in self.row_end_inst])
|
||||
min_row_x_loc = self.control_x_offset
|
||||
|
||||
vdd_pin_locs = []
|
||||
gnd_pin_locs = []
|
||||
|
||||
last_via = None
|
||||
for inst in self.row_end_inst:
|
||||
pins = inst.get_pins("vdd")
|
||||
for pin in pins:
|
||||
if pin.layer == pin_layer:
|
||||
row_loc = pin.rc()
|
||||
pin_loc = vector(max_row_x_loc, pin.rc().y)
|
||||
vdd_pin_locs.append(pin_loc)
|
||||
last_via = self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=pin_layer,
|
||||
to_layer=supply_layer,
|
||||
offset=pin_loc,
|
||||
min_area=True)
|
||||
self.add_path(pin_layer, [row_loc, pin_loc])
|
||||
|
||||
pins = inst.get_pins("gnd")
|
||||
for pin in pins:
|
||||
if pin.layer == pin_layer:
|
||||
row_loc = pin.rc()
|
||||
pin_loc = vector(min_row_x_loc, pin.rc().y)
|
||||
gnd_pin_locs.append(pin_loc)
|
||||
last_via = self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=pin_layer,
|
||||
to_layer=supply_layer,
|
||||
offset=pin_loc,
|
||||
min_area=True)
|
||||
self.add_path(pin_layer, [row_loc, pin_loc])
|
||||
|
||||
if last_via:
|
||||
via_height=last_via.mod.second_layer_height
|
||||
via_width=last_via.mod.second_layer_width
|
||||
else:
|
||||
via_height=None
|
||||
via_width=0
|
||||
|
||||
min_y = min([x.y for x in vdd_pin_locs])
|
||||
max_y = max([x.y for x in vdd_pin_locs])
|
||||
bot_pos = vector(max_row_x_loc, min_y - 0.5 * via_height)
|
||||
top_pos = vector(max_row_x_loc, max_y + 0.5 * via_height)
|
||||
self.add_layout_pin_segment_center(text="vdd",
|
||||
layer=supply_layer,
|
||||
start=bot_pos,
|
||||
end=top_pos,
|
||||
width=via_width)
|
||||
|
||||
min_y = min([x.y for x in gnd_pin_locs])
|
||||
max_y = max([x.y for x in gnd_pin_locs])
|
||||
bot_pos = vector(min_row_x_loc, min_y - 0.5 * via_height)
|
||||
top_pos = vector(min_row_x_loc, max_y + 0.5 * via_height)
|
||||
self.add_layout_pin_segment_center(text="gnd",
|
||||
layer=supply_layer,
|
||||
start=bot_pos,
|
||||
end=top_pos,
|
||||
width=via_width)
|
||||
|
||||
self.copy_layout_pin(self.delay_inst, "gnd")
|
||||
self.copy_layout_pin(self.delay_inst, "vdd")
|
||||
|
||||
self.copy_layout_pin(self.ctrl_dff_inst, "gnd")
|
||||
self.copy_layout_pin(self.ctrl_dff_inst, "vdd")
|
||||
|
||||
def add_lvs_correspondence_points(self):
|
||||
""" This adds some points for easier debugging if LVS goes wrong.
|
||||
These should probably be turned off by default though, since extraction
|
||||
will show these as ports in the extracted netlist.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
# pin=self.clk_inv1.get_pin("Z")
|
||||
# self.add_label_pin(text="clk1_bar",
|
||||
# layer="m1",
|
||||
# offset=pin.ll(),
|
||||
# height=pin.height(),
|
||||
# width=pin.width())
|
||||
|
||||
# pin=self.clk_inv2.get_pin("Z")
|
||||
# self.add_label_pin(text="clk2",
|
||||
# layer="m1",
|
||||
# offset=pin.ll(),
|
||||
# height=pin.height(),
|
||||
# width=pin.width())
|
||||
|
||||
pin=self.delay_inst.get_pin("out")
|
||||
self.add_label_pin(text="out",
|
||||
layer=pin.layer,
|
||||
offset=pin.ll(),
|
||||
height=pin.height(),
|
||||
width=pin.width())
|
||||
|
||||
def graph_exclude_dffs(self):
|
||||
"""Exclude dffs from graph as they do not represent critical path"""
|
||||
|
||||
self.graph_inst_exclude.add(self.ctrl_dff_inst)
|
||||
if self.port_type=="rw" or self.port_type=="w":
|
||||
self.graph_inst_exclude.add(self.w_en_gate_inst)
|
||||
|
||||
def place_util(self, inst, x_offset, row):
|
||||
""" Utility to place a row and compute the next offset """
|
||||
|
||||
(y_offset, mirror) = self.get_offset(row)
|
||||
offset = vector(x_offset, y_offset)
|
||||
inst.place(offset, mirror)
|
||||
return x_offset + inst.width
|
||||
|
||||
def route_output_to_bus_jogged(self, inst, name):
|
||||
# Connect this at the bottom of the buffer
|
||||
out_pin = inst.get_pin("Z")
|
||||
out_pos = out_pin.center()
|
||||
mid1 = vector(out_pos.x, out_pos.y - 0.3 * inst.mod.height)
|
||||
mid2 = vector(self.input_bus[name].cx(), mid1.y)
|
||||
bus_pos = self.input_bus[name].center()
|
||||
self.add_wire(self.m2_stack[::-1], [out_pos, mid1, mid2, bus_pos])
|
||||
self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=out_pin.layer,
|
||||
to_layer="m2",
|
||||
offset=out_pos)
|
||||
|
||||
def get_left_pins(self, name):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Return the left side supply pins to connect to a vertical stripe.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
return(self.cntrl_dff_inst.get_pins(name) + self.delay_inst.get_pins(name))
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue