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Two-Stage OTA Implementation in Xschem
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The first step in the procedure is to create the schematic for the two-stage OTA used in the design. Begin by creating an Xschem file with the following command:
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```
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touch two_stage_OTA.sch
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```
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Step 2: Instantiating Transistors
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Next, instantiate six MOSFETs (three PMOS and two NMOS) using the IHP Open PDK. Refer to the foundation markdown file from Module 0 for guidance on adding these components. Arrange the transistors as illustrated below, configuring their parameters accordingly:
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<p align="center"> <img src="../../../media/module_1/OTA_images/first_stage_img.png" width="1000" height="900" /> </p>
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To locate the required labels, open the Components Manager and search for iopin.sym under xschem_library/devices.
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# Two Stage OTA implimentation in Xschem
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First step in our procedure is to create the schematic for the OTA we will use in our design. To do this create a xschem file by typing
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First step in our procedure is to create the schematic for the OTA we will use in our design. To do this create a xschem file by typing
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```
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```
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Proceed to draw the output stage, which includes a Miller compensation capacitor. Follow the configuration shown below:
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Proceed to draw the output stage, which includes a Miller compensation capacitor. Follow the configuration shown below:
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<p align="center"> <img src="../../../media/module_1/OTA_images/full_system_img.png" width="1000" height="900" /> </p>
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<p align="center"> <img src="../../../media/module_1/OTA_images/full_system_img.png" width="1000" height="600" /> </p>
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Dimensions for the output stage components are as follows:
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Dimensions for the output stage components are as follows:
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