diff --git a/main/src/main/scala/sbt/Keys.scala b/main/src/main/scala/sbt/Keys.scala
index ab1f89a56..49b4066d7 100644
--- a/main/src/main/scala/sbt/Keys.scala
+++ b/main/src/main/scala/sbt/Keys.scala
@@ -340,7 +340,9 @@ object Keys {
   val allowZombieClassLoaders = settingKey[Boolean]("Allow a classloader that has previously been closed by `run` or `test` to continue loading classes.")
   val buildTargetIdentifier = settingKey[BuildTargetIdentifier]("Id for BSP build target.").withRank(DSetting)
   val bspBuildTargetSources = inputKey[Unit]("").withRank(DTask)
-  val bspBuildTargetSourceItem = taskKey[SourcesItem]("").withRank(DTask)
+  val bspBuildTargetSourcesItem = taskKey[SourcesItem]("").withRank(DTask)
+  val bspBuildTargetScalacOptions = inputKey[Unit]("").withRank(DTask)
+  val bspBuildTargetScalacOptionsItem = taskKey[ScalacOptionsItem]("").withRank(DTask)
 
   val useCoursier = settingKey[Boolean]("Use Coursier for dependency resolution.").withRank(BSetting)
   val csrCacheDirectory = settingKey[File]("Coursier cache directory. Uses -Dsbt.coursier.home or Coursier's default.").withRank(CSetting)
diff --git a/main/src/main/scala/sbt/internal/server/BuildServerProtocol.scala b/main/src/main/scala/sbt/internal/server/BuildServerProtocol.scala
index 167fac11c..836fc3524 100644
--- a/main/src/main/scala/sbt/internal/server/BuildServerProtocol.scala
+++ b/main/src/main/scala/sbt/internal/server/BuildServerProtocol.scala
@@ -35,14 +35,27 @@ object BuildServerProtocol {
       val s = state.value
       val args: Seq[String] = spaceDelimited("<arg>").parsed
       val filter = toScopeFilter(args)
-      // run bspBuildTargetSourceItem concurrently
+      // run the worker task concurrently
       Def.task {
         import sbt.internal.bsp.codec.JsonProtocol._
-        val items = bspBuildTargetSourceItem.all(filter).value
+        val items = bspBuildTargetSourcesItem.all(filter).value
         val result = SourcesResult(items.toVector)
         s.respondEvent(result)
       }
-    }).evaluated
+    }).evaluated,
+    bspBuildTargetScalacOptions := (Def.inputTaskDyn {
+      import DefaultParsers._
+      val s = state.value
+      val args: Seq[String] = spaceDelimited("<arg>").parsed
+      val filter = toScopeFilter(args)
+      // run the worker task concurrently
+      Def.task {
+        import sbt.internal.bsp.codec.JsonProtocol._
+        val items = bspBuildTargetScalacOptionsItem.all(filter).value
+        val result = ScalacOptionsResult(items.toVector)
+        s.respondEvent(result)
+      }
+    }).evaluated,
   )
 
   // This will be coped to Compile, Test, etc
@@ -52,7 +65,7 @@ object BuildServerProtocol {
       val c = configuration.value
       toId(ref, c)
     },
-    bspBuildTargetSourceItem := {
+    bspBuildTargetSourcesItem := {
       val id = buildTargetIdentifier.value
       val dirs = unmanagedSourceDirectories.value
       val managed = managedSources.value
@@ -63,7 +76,14 @@ object BuildServerProtocol {
           SourceItem(x.toURI, SourceItemKind.File, true)
         })
       SourcesItem(id, items)
-    }
+    },
+    bspBuildTargetScalacOptionsItem :=
+      ScalacOptionsItem(
+        target = buildTargetIdentifier.value,
+        options = scalacOptions.value.toVector,
+        classpath = fullClasspath.value.toVector.map(_.data.toURI),
+        classDirectory = classDirectory.value.toURI
+      ),
   )
 
   def toScopeFilter(args: Seq[String]): ScopeFilter = {
diff --git a/main/src/main/scala/sbt/internal/server/LanguageServerProtocol.scala b/main/src/main/scala/sbt/internal/server/LanguageServerProtocol.scala
index 3cf496ae5..e5a83005c 100644
--- a/main/src/main/scala/sbt/internal/server/LanguageServerProtocol.scala
+++ b/main/src/main/scala/sbt/internal/server/LanguageServerProtocol.scala
@@ -117,6 +117,19 @@ private[sbt] object LanguageServerProtocol {
                   )
                 )
                 ()
+              case r: JsonRpcRequestMessage if r.method == "buildTarget/scalacOptions" =>
+                import sbt.internal.bsp.codec.JsonProtocol._
+                val param = Converter.fromJson[ScalacOptionsParams](json(r)).get
+                appendExec(
+                  Exec(
+                    s"""${Keys.bspBuildTargetScalacOptions.key} ${param.targets
+                      .map(_.uri)
+                      .mkString(" ")}""",
+                    Option(r.id),
+                    Some(CommandSource(name))
+                  )
+                )
+                ()
             }
           }, {
             case n: JsonRpcNotificationMessage if n.method == "textDocument/didSave" =>
diff --git a/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/ScalacOptionsItem.scala b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/ScalacOptionsItem.scala
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..da9cc5e6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/ScalacOptionsItem.scala
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/**
+ * This code is generated using [[https://www.scala-sbt.org/contraband/ sbt-contraband]].
+ */
+
+// DO NOT EDIT MANUALLY
+package sbt.internal.bsp
+/**
+ * @param options Additional arguments to the compiler.
+                  For example, -deprecation.
+ * @param classpath The dependency classpath for this target, must be
+                    identical to what is passed as arguments to
+                    the -classpath flag in the command line interface
+                    of scalac.
+ * @param classDirectory The output directory for classfiles produced by this target
+ */
+final class ScalacOptionsItem private (
+  val target: sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier,
+  val options: Vector[String],
+  val classpath: Vector[java.net.URI],
+  val classDirectory: Option[java.net.URI]) extends Serializable {
+  
+  
+  
+  override def equals(o: Any): Boolean = o match {
+    case x: ScalacOptionsItem => (this.target == x.target) && (this.options == x.options) && (this.classpath == x.classpath) && (this.classDirectory == x.classDirectory)
+    case _ => false
+  }
+  override def hashCode: Int = {
+    37 * (37 * (37 * (37 * (37 * (17 + "sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsItem".##) + target.##) + options.##) + classpath.##) + classDirectory.##)
+  }
+  override def toString: String = {
+    "ScalacOptionsItem(" + target + ", " + options + ", " + classpath + ", " + classDirectory + ")"
+  }
+  private[this] def copy(target: sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier = target, options: Vector[String] = options, classpath: Vector[java.net.URI] = classpath, classDirectory: Option[java.net.URI] = classDirectory): ScalacOptionsItem = {
+    new ScalacOptionsItem(target, options, classpath, classDirectory)
+  }
+  def withTarget(target: sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier): ScalacOptionsItem = {
+    copy(target = target)
+  }
+  def withOptions(options: Vector[String]): ScalacOptionsItem = {
+    copy(options = options)
+  }
+  def withClasspath(classpath: Vector[java.net.URI]): ScalacOptionsItem = {
+    copy(classpath = classpath)
+  }
+  def withClassDirectory(classDirectory: Option[java.net.URI]): ScalacOptionsItem = {
+    copy(classDirectory = classDirectory)
+  }
+  def withClassDirectory(classDirectory: java.net.URI): ScalacOptionsItem = {
+    copy(classDirectory = Option(classDirectory))
+  }
+}
+object ScalacOptionsItem {
+  
+  def apply(target: sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier, options: Vector[String], classpath: Vector[java.net.URI], classDirectory: Option[java.net.URI]): ScalacOptionsItem = new ScalacOptionsItem(target, options, classpath, classDirectory)
+  def apply(target: sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier, options: Vector[String], classpath: Vector[java.net.URI], classDirectory: java.net.URI): ScalacOptionsItem = new ScalacOptionsItem(target, options, classpath, Option(classDirectory))
+}
diff --git a/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/ScalacOptionsParams.scala b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/ScalacOptionsParams.scala
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..42a317b64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/ScalacOptionsParams.scala
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/**
+ * This code is generated using [[https://www.scala-sbt.org/contraband/ sbt-contraband]].
+ */
+
+// DO NOT EDIT MANUALLY
+package sbt.internal.bsp
+/**
+ * Scalac options
+ * The build target scalac options request is sent from the client to the server
+ * to query for the list of compiler options necessary to compile in a given list of targets.
+ */
+final class ScalacOptionsParams private (
+  val targets: Vector[sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier]) extends Serializable {
+  
+  
+  
+  override def equals(o: Any): Boolean = o match {
+    case x: ScalacOptionsParams => (this.targets == x.targets)
+    case _ => false
+  }
+  override def hashCode: Int = {
+    37 * (37 * (17 + "sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsParams".##) + targets.##)
+  }
+  override def toString: String = {
+    "ScalacOptionsParams(" + targets + ")"
+  }
+  private[this] def copy(targets: Vector[sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier] = targets): ScalacOptionsParams = {
+    new ScalacOptionsParams(targets)
+  }
+  def withTargets(targets: Vector[sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier]): ScalacOptionsParams = {
+    copy(targets = targets)
+  }
+}
+object ScalacOptionsParams {
+  
+  def apply(targets: Vector[sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier]): ScalacOptionsParams = new ScalacOptionsParams(targets)
+}
diff --git a/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/ScalacOptionsResult.scala b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/ScalacOptionsResult.scala
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c35e96861
--- /dev/null
+++ b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/ScalacOptionsResult.scala
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/**
+ * This code is generated using [[https://www.scala-sbt.org/contraband/ sbt-contraband]].
+ */
+
+// DO NOT EDIT MANUALLY
+package sbt.internal.bsp
+final class ScalacOptionsResult private (
+  val items: Vector[sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsItem]) extends Serializable {
+  
+  
+  
+  override def equals(o: Any): Boolean = o match {
+    case x: ScalacOptionsResult => (this.items == x.items)
+    case _ => false
+  }
+  override def hashCode: Int = {
+    37 * (37 * (17 + "sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsResult".##) + items.##)
+  }
+  override def toString: String = {
+    "ScalacOptionsResult(" + items + ")"
+  }
+  private[this] def copy(items: Vector[sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsItem] = items): ScalacOptionsResult = {
+    new ScalacOptionsResult(items)
+  }
+  def withItems(items: Vector[sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsItem]): ScalacOptionsResult = {
+    copy(items = items)
+  }
+}
+object ScalacOptionsResult {
+  
+  def apply(items: Vector[sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsItem]): ScalacOptionsResult = new ScalacOptionsResult(items)
+}
diff --git a/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/codec/JsonProtocol.scala b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/codec/JsonProtocol.scala
index ac039c0b8..d8e553035 100644
--- a/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/codec/JsonProtocol.scala
+++ b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/codec/JsonProtocol.scala
@@ -18,4 +18,7 @@ trait JsonProtocol extends sjsonnew.BasicJsonProtocol
   with sbt.internal.bsp.codec.SourcesResultFormats
   with sbt.internal.bsp.codec.ScalaBuildTargetFormats
   with sbt.internal.bsp.codec.SbtBuildTargetFormats
+  with sbt.internal.bsp.codec.ScalacOptionsParamsFormats
+  with sbt.internal.bsp.codec.ScalacOptionsItemFormats
+  with sbt.internal.bsp.codec.ScalacOptionsResultFormats
 object JsonProtocol extends JsonProtocol
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/codec/ScalacOptionsItemFormats.scala b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/codec/ScalacOptionsItemFormats.scala
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..29d7d0b68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/codec/ScalacOptionsItemFormats.scala
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/**
+ * This code is generated using [[https://www.scala-sbt.org/contraband/ sbt-contraband]].
+ */
+
+// DO NOT EDIT MANUALLY
+package sbt.internal.bsp.codec
+import _root_.sjsonnew.{ Unbuilder, Builder, JsonFormat, deserializationError }
+trait ScalacOptionsItemFormats { self: sbt.internal.bsp.codec.BuildTargetIdentifierFormats with sjsonnew.BasicJsonProtocol =>
+implicit lazy val ScalacOptionsItemFormat: JsonFormat[sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsItem] = new JsonFormat[sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsItem] {
+  override def read[J](__jsOpt: Option[J], unbuilder: Unbuilder[J]): sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsItem = {
+    __jsOpt match {
+      case Some(__js) =>
+      unbuilder.beginObject(__js)
+      val target = unbuilder.readField[sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier]("target")
+      val options = unbuilder.readField[Vector[String]]("options")
+      val classpath = unbuilder.readField[Vector[java.net.URI]]("classpath")
+      val classDirectory = unbuilder.readField[Option[java.net.URI]]("classDirectory")
+      unbuilder.endObject()
+      sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsItem(target, options, classpath, classDirectory)
+      case None =>
+      deserializationError("Expected JsObject but found None")
+    }
+  }
+  override def write[J](obj: sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsItem, builder: Builder[J]): Unit = {
+    builder.beginObject()
+    builder.addField("target", obj.target)
+    builder.addField("options", obj.options)
+    builder.addField("classpath", obj.classpath)
+    builder.addField("classDirectory", obj.classDirectory)
+    builder.endObject()
+  }
+}
+}
diff --git a/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/codec/ScalacOptionsParamsFormats.scala b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/codec/ScalacOptionsParamsFormats.scala
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7d80d1118
--- /dev/null
+++ b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/codec/ScalacOptionsParamsFormats.scala
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/**
+ * This code is generated using [[https://www.scala-sbt.org/contraband/ sbt-contraband]].
+ */
+
+// DO NOT EDIT MANUALLY
+package sbt.internal.bsp.codec
+import _root_.sjsonnew.{ Unbuilder, Builder, JsonFormat, deserializationError }
+trait ScalacOptionsParamsFormats { self: sbt.internal.bsp.codec.BuildTargetIdentifierFormats with sjsonnew.BasicJsonProtocol =>
+implicit lazy val ScalacOptionsParamsFormat: JsonFormat[sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsParams] = new JsonFormat[sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsParams] {
+  override def read[J](__jsOpt: Option[J], unbuilder: Unbuilder[J]): sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsParams = {
+    __jsOpt match {
+      case Some(__js) =>
+      unbuilder.beginObject(__js)
+      val targets = unbuilder.readField[Vector[sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier]]("targets")
+      unbuilder.endObject()
+      sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsParams(targets)
+      case None =>
+      deserializationError("Expected JsObject but found None")
+    }
+  }
+  override def write[J](obj: sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsParams, builder: Builder[J]): Unit = {
+    builder.beginObject()
+    builder.addField("targets", obj.targets)
+    builder.endObject()
+  }
+}
+}
diff --git a/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/codec/ScalacOptionsResultFormats.scala b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/codec/ScalacOptionsResultFormats.scala
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ac7a2863b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/protocol/src/main/contraband-scala/sbt/internal/bsp/codec/ScalacOptionsResultFormats.scala
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/**
+ * This code is generated using [[https://www.scala-sbt.org/contraband/ sbt-contraband]].
+ */
+
+// DO NOT EDIT MANUALLY
+package sbt.internal.bsp.codec
+import _root_.sjsonnew.{ Unbuilder, Builder, JsonFormat, deserializationError }
+trait ScalacOptionsResultFormats { self: sbt.internal.bsp.codec.ScalacOptionsItemFormats with sjsonnew.BasicJsonProtocol =>
+implicit lazy val ScalacOptionsResultFormat: JsonFormat[sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsResult] = new JsonFormat[sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsResult] {
+  override def read[J](__jsOpt: Option[J], unbuilder: Unbuilder[J]): sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsResult = {
+    __jsOpt match {
+      case Some(__js) =>
+      unbuilder.beginObject(__js)
+      val items = unbuilder.readField[Vector[sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsItem]]("items")
+      unbuilder.endObject()
+      sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsResult(items)
+      case None =>
+      deserializationError("Expected JsObject but found None")
+    }
+  }
+  override def write[J](obj: sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsResult, builder: Builder[J]): Unit = {
+    builder.beginObject()
+    builder.addField("items", obj.items)
+    builder.endObject()
+  }
+}
+}
diff --git a/protocol/src/main/contraband/bsp.contra b/protocol/src/main/contraband/bsp.contra
index 944254683..79ba0c802 100644
--- a/protocol/src/main/contraband/bsp.contra
+++ b/protocol/src/main/contraband/bsp.contra
@@ -183,3 +183,31 @@ type SbtBuildTarget {
   ## sbt build targets if this target represents an sbt meta-meta build.
   children: [sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier]!
 }
+
+## Scalac options
+## The build target scalac options request is sent from the client to the server
+## to query for the list of compiler options necessary to compile in a given list of targets.
+type ScalacOptionsParams {
+  targets: [sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier]
+}
+
+type ScalacOptionsResult {
+  items: [sbt.internal.bsp.ScalacOptionsItem]
+}
+
+type ScalacOptionsItem {
+  target: sbt.internal.bsp.BuildTargetIdentifier!
+
+  ## Additional arguments to the compiler.
+  ## For example, -deprecation.
+  options: [String]
+
+  ## The dependency classpath for this target, must be
+  ## identical to what is passed as arguments to
+  ## the -classpath flag in the command line interface
+  ## of scalac.
+  classpath: [java.net.URI]
+
+  ## The output directory for classfiles produced by this target
+  classDirectory: java.net.URI
+}
diff --git a/server-test/src/test/scala/testpkg/BuildServerTest.scala b/server-test/src/test/scala/testpkg/BuildServerTest.scala
index be41f7800..c6f1e0b0d 100644
--- a/server-test/src/test/scala/testpkg/BuildServerTest.scala
+++ b/server-test/src/test/scala/testpkg/BuildServerTest.scala
@@ -41,7 +41,22 @@ object BuildServerTest extends AbstractServerTest {
     )
     assert(svr.waitForString(10.seconds) { s =>
       println(s)
-      (s contains """"id":"12"""")
+      (s contains """"id":"12"""") &&
+      (s contains "util/src/main/scala")
+    })
+  }
+
+  test("buildTarget/scalacOptions") { _ =>
+    val x = s"${svr.baseDirectory.getAbsoluteFile.toURI}#util/Compile"
+    svr.sendJsonRpc(
+      s"""{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": "13", "method": "buildTarget/scalacOptions", "params": {
+        |  "targets": [{ "uri": "$x" }]
+        |} }""".stripMargin
+    )
+    assert(svr.waitForString(10.seconds) { s =>
+      println(s)
+      (s contains """"id":"13"""") &&
+      (s contains "scala-library-2.13.1.jar")
     })
   }