# See LICENSE for licensing information. # # Copyright (c) 2016-2024 Regents of the University of California and The Board # of Regents for the Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College # (acting for and on behalf of Oklahoma State University) # All rights reserved. # from openram import debug from openram.base import design from openram.base import vector from openram.sram_factory import factory from openram import OPTS class dff_array(design): """ This is a simple row (or multiple rows) of flops. Unlike the data flops, these are never spaced out. """ def __init__(self, rows, columns, name=""): self.rows = rows self.columns = columns if name=="": name = "dff_array_{0}x{1}".format(rows, columns) super().__init__(name) debug.info(1, "Creating {0} rows={1} cols={2}".format(self.name, self.rows, self.columns)) self.add_comment("rows: {0} cols: {1}".format(rows, columns)) self.create_netlist() if not OPTS.netlist_only: self.create_layout() def create_netlist(self): self.add_modules() self.add_pins() self.create_dff_array() def create_layout(self): self.width = self.columns * self.dff.width self.height = self.rows * self.dff.height self.place_dff_array() self.route_supplies() self.add_layout_pins() self.add_boundary() self.DRC_LVS() def add_modules(self): self.dff = factory.create(module_type="dff") def add_pins(self): for row in range(self.rows): for col in range(self.columns): self.add_pin(self.get_din_name(row, col), "INPUT") for row in range(self.rows): for col in range(self.columns): self.add_pin(self.get_dout_name(row, col), "OUTPUT") self.add_pin("clk", "INPUT") self.add_pin("vdd", "POWER") self.add_pin("gnd", "GROUND") def create_dff_array(self): self.dff_insts={} for row in range(self.rows): for col in range(self.columns): name = "dff_r{0}_c{1}".format(row, col) self.dff_insts[row, col]=self.add_inst(name=name, mod=self.dff) instance_ports = [self.get_din_name(row, col), self.get_dout_name(row, col)] for port in self.dff.pins: if port != 'D' and port != 'Q': instance_ports.append(port) self.connect_inst(instance_ports) def place_dff_array(self): for row in range(self.rows): for col in range(self.columns): if (row % 2 == 0): base = vector(col * self.dff.width, row * self.dff.height) mirror = "R0" else: base = vector(col * self.dff.width, (row + 1) * self.dff.height) mirror = "MX" self.dff_insts[row, col].place(offset=base, mirror=mirror) def get_din_name(self, row, col): if self.columns == 1: din_name = "din_{0}".format(row) elif self.rows == 1: din_name = "din_{0}".format(col) else: din_name = "din_{0}_{1}".format(row, col) return din_name def get_dout_name(self, row, col): if self.columns == 1: dout_name = "dout_{0}".format(row) elif self.rows == 1: dout_name = "dout_{0}".format(col) else: dout_name = "dout_{0}_{1}".format(row, col) return dout_name def route_supplies(self): if self.rows > 1: # Vertical straps on ends if multiple rows left_dff_insts = [self.dff_insts[x, 0] for x in range(self.rows)] right_dff_insts = [self.dff_insts[x, self.columns-1] for x in range(self.rows)] self.route_vertical_pins("vdd", left_dff_insts, xside="lx", yside="cy") self.route_vertical_pins("gnd", right_dff_insts, xside="rx", yside="cy") else: # Add connections every 4 cells for col in range(0, self.columns, 4): vdd_pin=self.dff_insts[0, col].get_pin("vdd") self.add_power_pin("vdd", vdd_pin.lc(), start_layer=vdd_pin.layer) # Add connections every 4 cells for col in range(0, self.columns, 4): gnd_pin=self.dff_insts[0, col].get_pin("gnd") self.add_power_pin("gnd", gnd_pin.rc(), start_layer=gnd_pin.layer) def add_layout_pins(self): for row in range(self.rows): for col in range(self.columns): din_pin = self.dff_insts[row, col].get_pin("D") debug.check(din_pin.layer == "m2", "DFF D pin not on metal2") self.add_layout_pin(text=self.get_din_name(row, col), layer=din_pin.layer, offset=din_pin.ll(), width=din_pin.width(), height=din_pin.height()) dout_pin = self.dff_insts[row, col].get_pin("Q") debug.check(dout_pin.layer == "m2", "DFF Q pin not on metal2") self.add_layout_pin(text=self.get_dout_name(row, col), layer=dout_pin.layer, offset=dout_pin.ll(), width=dout_pin.width(), height=dout_pin.height()) # Create vertical spines to a single horizontal rail clk_pin = self.dff_insts[0, 0].get_pin("clk") clk_ypos = 2 * self.m3_pitch + self.m3_width debug.check(clk_pin.layer == "m2", "DFF clk pin not on metal2") self.add_layout_pin_segment_center(text="clk", layer="m3", start=vector(0, clk_ypos), end=vector(self.width, clk_ypos)) for col in range(self.columns): clk_pin = self.dff_insts[0, col].get_pin("clk") # Make a vertical strip for each column self.add_rect(layer="m2", offset=clk_pin.ll().scale(1, 0), width=self.m2_width, height=self.height) # Drop a via to the M3 pin self.add_via_stack_center(from_layer=clk_pin.layer, to_layer="m3", offset=vector(clk_pin.cx(), clk_ypos))