# See LICENSE for licensing information. # # Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Regents of the University of California and The Board # of Regents for the Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College # (acting for and on behalf of Oklahoma State University) # All rights reserved. # """ This is a DRC/LVS/PEX interface file for magic + netgen. We include the tech file for SCN4M_SUBM in the tech directory, that is included in OpenRAM during DRC. You can use this interactively by appending the magic system path in your .magicrc file path sys /Users/mrg/openram/technology/scn3me_subm/tech We require the version 30 Magic rules which allow via stacking. We obtained this file from Qflow ( http://opencircuitdesign.com/qflow/index.html ) and include its appropriate license. """ import os import re import shutil import debug from globals import OPTS from run_script import * # Keep track of statistics num_drc_runs = 0 num_lvs_runs = 0 num_pex_runs = 0 def filter_gds(cell_name, input_gds, output_gds): """ Run the gds through magic for any layer processing """ global OPTS # Copy .magicrc file into temp dir magic_file = OPTS.openram_tech + "tech/.magicrc" if os.path.exists(magic_file): shutil.copy(magic_file, OPTS.openram_temp) else: debug.warning("Could not locate .magicrc file: {}".format(magic_file)) run_file = OPTS.openram_temp + "run_filter.sh" f = open(run_file, "w") f.write("#!/bin/sh\n") f.write("{} -dnull -noconsole << EOF\n".format(OPTS.magic_exe[1])) f.write("gds polygon subcell true\n") f.write("gds warning default\n") f.write("gds read {}\n".format(input_gds)) f.write("load {}\n".format(cell_name)) f.write("cellname delete \\(UNNAMED\\)\n") #f.write("writeall force\n") f.write("select top cell\n") f.write("gds write {}\n".format(output_gds)) f.write("quit -noprompt\n") f.write("EOF\n") f.close() os.system("chmod u+x {}".format(run_file)) (outfile, errfile, resultsfile) = run_script(cell_name, "filter") def write_magic_script(cell_name, extract=False, final_verification=False): """ Write a magic script to perform DRC and optionally extraction. """ global OPTS run_file = OPTS.openram_temp + "run_drc.sh" f = open(run_file, "w") f.write("#!/bin/sh\n") f.write("{} -dnull -noconsole << EOF\n".format(OPTS.drc_exe[1])) f.write("gds polygon subcell true\n") f.write("gds warning default\n") f.write("gds flatten true\n") f.write("gds readonly true\n") f.write("gds read {}.gds\n".format(cell_name)) f.write("load {}\n".format(cell_name)) # Flatten the cell to get rid of DRCs spanning multiple layers # (e.g. with routes) #f.write("flatten {}_new\n".format(cell_name)) #f.write("load {}_new\n".format(cell_name)) #f.write("cellname rename {0}_new {0}\n".format(cell_name)) #f.write("load {}\n".format(cell_name)) f.write("cellname delete \\(UNNAMED\\)\n") f.write("writeall force\n") f.write("select top cell\n") f.write("expand\n") f.write("drc check\n") f.write("drc catchup\n") f.write("drc count total\n") f.write("drc count\n") f.write("port makeall\n") if not extract: pre = "#" else: pre = "" if final_verification and OPTS.route_supplies: f.write(pre + "extract unique all\n".format(cell_name)) # Hack to work around unit scales in SkyWater if OPTS.tech_name=="sky130": f.write(pre + "extract style ngspice(si)\n") f.write(pre + "extract\n".format(cell_name)) # f.write(pre + "ext2spice hierarchy on\n") # f.write(pre + "ext2spice scale off\n") # lvs exists in 8.2.79, but be backword compatible for now #f.write(pre+"ext2spice lvs\n") f.write(pre+"ext2spice hierarchy on\n") f.write(pre+"ext2spice format ngspice\n") f.write(pre+"ext2spice cthresh infinite\n") f.write(pre+"ext2spice rthresh infinite\n") f.write(pre+"ext2spice renumber off\n") f.write(pre+"ext2spice scale off\n") f.write(pre+"ext2spice blackbox on\n") f.write(pre+"ext2spice subcircuit top on\n") f.write(pre+"ext2spice global off\n") # Can choose hspice, ngspice, or spice3, # but they all seem compatible enough. f.write(pre+"ext2spice format ngspice\n") f.write(pre+"ext2spice {}\n".format(cell_name)) f.write("quit -noprompt\n") f.write("EOF\n") f.close() os.system("chmod u+x {}".format(run_file)) def write_netgen_script(cell_name): """ Write a netgen script to perform LVS. """ global OPTS setup_file = "setup.tcl" full_setup_file = OPTS.openram_tech + "tech/" + setup_file if os.path.exists(full_setup_file): # Copy setup.tcl file into temp dir shutil.copy(full_setup_file, OPTS.openram_temp) else: setup_file = 'nosetup' run_file = OPTS.openram_temp + "run_lvs.sh" f = open(run_file, "w") f.write("#!/bin/sh\n") f.write("{} -noconsole << EOF\n".format(OPTS.lvs_exe[1])) f.write("readnet spice {0}.spice\n".format(cell_name)) f.write("readnet spice {0}.sp\n".format(cell_name)) f.write("lvs {{{0}.spice {0}}} {{{0}.sp {0}}} {1} {0}.lvs.report -json\n".format(cell_name, setup_file)) f.write("quit\n") f.write("EOF\n") f.close() os.system("chmod u+x {}".format(run_file)) def run_drc(cell_name, gds_name, extract=True, final_verification=False): """Run DRC check on a cell which is implemented in gds_name.""" global num_drc_runs num_drc_runs += 1 # Copy file to local dir if it isn't already if os.path.dirname(gds_name)!=OPTS.openram_temp.rstrip('/'): shutil.copy(gds_name, OPTS.openram_temp) # Copy .magicrc file into temp dir magic_file = OPTS.openram_tech + "tech/.magicrc" if os.path.exists(magic_file): shutil.copy(magic_file, OPTS.openram_temp) else: debug.warning("Could not locate .magicrc file: {}".format(magic_file)) write_magic_script(cell_name, extract, final_verification) (outfile, errfile, resultsfile) = run_script(cell_name, "drc") # Check the result for these lines in the summary: # Total DRC errors found: 0 # The count is shown in this format: # Cell replica_cell_6t has 3 error tiles. # Cell tri_gate_array has 8 error tiles. # etc. try: f = open(outfile, "r") except FileNotFoundError: debug.error("Unable to load DRC results file from {}. Is magic set up?".format(outfile),1) results = f.readlines() f.close() errors=1 # those lines should be the last 3 for line in results: if "Total DRC errors found:" in line: errors = int(re.split(": ", line)[1]) break else: debug.error("Unable to find the total error line in Magic output.",1) # always display this summary result_str = "DRC Errors {0}\t{1}".format(cell_name, errors) if errors > 0: for line in results: if "error tiles" in line: debug.info(1,line.rstrip("\n")) debug.warning(result_str) else: debug.info(1, result_str) return errors def run_lvs(cell_name, gds_name, sp_name, final_verification=False): """Run LVS check on a given top-level name which is implemented in gds_name and sp_name. Final verification will ensure that there are no remaining virtual conections. """ global num_lvs_runs num_lvs_runs += 1 # Copy file to local dir if it isn't already if os.path.dirname(gds_name)!=OPTS.openram_temp.rstrip('/'): shutil.copy(gds_name, OPTS.openram_temp) if os.path.dirname(sp_name)!=OPTS.openram_temp.rstrip('/'): shutil.copy(sp_name, OPTS.openram_temp) write_netgen_script(cell_name) (outfile, errfile, resultsfile) = run_script(cell_name, "lvs") total_errors = 0 # check the result for these lines in the summary: try: f = open(resultsfile, "r") except FileNotFoundError: debug.error("Unable to load LVS results from {}".format(resultsfile),1) results = f.readlines() f.close() # Look for the results after the final "Subcircuit summary:" # which will be the top-level netlist. final_results = [] for line in reversed(results): if "Subcircuit summary:" in line: break else: final_results.insert(0,line) # There were property errors in any module. test = re.compile("Property errors were found.") propertyerrors = list(filter(test.search, results)) total_errors += len(propertyerrors) # Require pins to match? # Cell pin lists for pnand2_1.spice and pnand2_1 altered to match. # test = re.compile(".*altered to match.") # pinerrors = list(filter(test.search, results)) # if len(pinerrors)>0: # debug.warning("Pins altered to match in {}.".format(cell_name)) #if len(propertyerrors)>0: # debug.warning("Property errors found, but not checking them.") # Netlists do not match. test = re.compile("Netlists do not match.") incorrect = list(filter(test.search, final_results)) total_errors += len(incorrect) # Netlists match uniquely. test = re.compile("match uniquely.") correct = list(filter(test.search, final_results)) # Fail if they don't match. Something went wrong! if len(correct) == 0: total_errors += 1 if total_errors>0: # Just print out the whole file, it is short. for e in results: debug.info(1,e.strip("\n")) debug.error("{0}\tLVS mismatch (results in {1})".format(cell_name,resultsfile)) else: debug.info(1, "{0}\tLVS matches".format(cell_name)) return total_errors def run_pex(name, gds_name, sp_name, output=None, final_verification=False): """Run pex on a given top-level name which is implemented in gds_name and sp_name. """ global num_pex_runs num_pex_runs += 1 os.chdir(OPTS.openram_temp) if output == None: output = name + ".pex.netlist" # check if lvs report has been done # if not run drc and lvs if not os.path.isfile(name + ".lvs.report"): run_drc(name, gds_name) run_lvs(name, gds_name, sp_name) # pex_fix did run the pex using a script while dev orignial method # use batch mode. # the dev old code using batch mode does not run and is split into functions pex_runset = write_script_pex_rule(gds_name, name, output) errfile = "{0}{1}.pex.err".format(OPTS.openram_temp, name) outfile = "{0}{1}.pex.out".format(OPTS.openram_temp, name) script_cmd = "{0} 2> {1} 1> {2}".format(pex_runset, errfile, outfile) cmd = script_cmd debug.info(2, cmd) os.system(cmd) # rename technology models pex_nelist = open(output, 'r') s = pex_nelist.read() pex_nelist.close() s = s.replace('pfet', 'p') s = s.replace('nfet', 'n') f = open(output, 'w') f.write(s) f.close() # also check the output file f = open(outfile, "r") results = f.readlines() f.close() out_errors = find_error(results) debug.check(os.path.isfile(output), "Couldn't find PEX extracted output.") correct_port(name, output, sp_name) return out_errors def write_batch_pex_rule(gds_name, name, sp_name, output): """ The dev branch old batch mode runset 2. magic can perform extraction with the following: #!/bin/sh rm -f $1.ext rm -f $1.spice magic -dnull -noconsole << EOF tech load SCN3ME_SUBM.30 #scalegrid 1 2 gds rescale no gds polygon subcell true gds warning default gds read $1 extract ext2spice scale off ext2spice quit -noprompt EOF """ pex_rules = drc["xrc_rules"] pex_runset = { 'pexRulesFile': pex_rules, 'pexRunDir': OPTS.openram_temp, 'pexLayoutPaths': gds_name, 'pexLayoutPrimary': name, #'pexSourcePath' : OPTS.openram_temp+"extracted.sp", 'pexSourcePath': sp_name, 'pexSourcePrimary': name, 'pexReportFile': name + ".lvs.report", 'pexPexNetlistFile': output, 'pexPexReportFile': name + ".pex.report", 'pexMaskDBFile': name + ".maskdb", 'cmnFDIDEFLayoutPath': name + ".def", } # write the runset file file = OPTS.openram_temp + "pex_runset" f = open(file, "w") for k in sorted(pex_runset.keys()): f.write("*{0}: {1}\n".format(k, pex_runset[k])) f.close() return file def write_script_pex_rule(gds_name, cell_name, output): global OPTS run_file = OPTS.openram_temp + "run_pex.sh" f = open(run_file, "w") f.write("#!/bin/sh\n") f.write("{} -dnull -noconsole << eof\n".format(OPTS.drc_exe[1])) f.write("gds polygon subcell true\n") f.write("gds warning default\n") f.write("gds read {}\n".format(gds_name)) f.write("load {}\n".format(cell_name)) f.write("select top cell\n") f.write("expand\n") f.write("port makeall\n") extract = True if not extract: pre = "#" else: pre = "" f.write(pre + "extract\n") f.write(pre + "ext2sim labels on\n") f.write(pre + "ext2sim\n") f.write(pre + "extresist simplify off\n") f.write(pre + "extresist all\n") f.write(pre + "ext2spice hierarchy off\n") f.write(pre + "ext2spice format ngspice\n") f.write(pre + "ext2spice renumber off\n") f.write(pre + "ext2spice scale off\n") f.write(pre + "ext2spice blackbox on\n") f.write(pre + "ext2spice subcircuit top on\n") f.write(pre + "ext2spice global off\n") f.write(pre + "ext2spice extresist on\n") f.write(pre + "ext2spice {}\n".format(cell_name)) f.write("quit -noprompt\n") f.write("eof\n") f.write("mv {0}.spice {1}\n".format(cell_name, output)) f.close() os.system("chmod u+x {}".format(run_file)) return run_file def find_error(results): # Errors begin with "ERROR:" test = re.compile("ERROR:") stdouterrors = list(filter(test.search, results)) for e in stdouterrors: debug.error(e.strip("\n")) out_errors = len(stdouterrors) return out_errors def correct_port(name, output_file_name, ref_file_name): pex_file = open(output_file_name, "r") contents = pex_file.read() # locate the start of circuit definition line match = re.search(r'^\.subckt+[^M]*', contents, re.MULTILINE) match_index_start = match.start() match_index_end = match.end() # store the unchanged part of pex file in memory pex_file.seek(0) part1 = pex_file.read(match_index_start) pex_file.seek(match_index_end) part2 = pex_file.read() bitcell_list = "+ " if OPTS.words_per_row: for bank in range(OPTS.num_banks): for bank in range(OPTS.num_banks): row = int(OPTS.num_words / OPTS.words_per_row) - 1 col = int(OPTS.word_size * OPTS.words_per_row) - 1 bitcell_list += "bitcell_Q_b{0}_r{1}_c{2} ".format(bank, row, col) bitcell_list += "bitcell_Q_bar_b{0}_r{1}_c{2} ".format(bank, row, col) for col in range(OPTS.word_size * OPTS.words_per_row): for port in range(OPTS.num_r_ports + OPTS.num_w_ports + OPTS.num_rw_ports): bitcell_list += "bl{0}_{1} ".format(bank, col) bitcell_list += "br{0}_{1} ".format(bank, col) bitcell_list += "\n" control_list = "+ " if OPTS.words_per_row: for bank in range(OPTS.num_banks): control_list += "bank_{}/s_en0".format(bank) control_list += '\n' part2 = bitcell_list + control_list + part2 pex_file.close() # obtain the correct definition line from the original spice file sp_file = open(ref_file_name, "r") contents = sp_file.read() circuit_title = re.search(".SUBCKT " + str(name) + ".*", contents) circuit_title = circuit_title.group() sp_file.close() # write the new pex file with info in the memory output_file = open(output_file_name, "w") output_file.write(part1) output_file.write(circuit_title + '\n') output_file.write(part2) output_file.close() def print_drc_stats(): debug.info(1, "DRC runs: {0}".format(num_drc_runs)) def print_lvs_stats(): debug.info(1, "LVS runs: {0}".format(num_lvs_runs)) def print_pex_stats(): debug.info(1, "PEX runs: {0}".format(num_pex_runs))